Dimethylformamide → 3-Bromo-1-benzofuran-2-carbaldehyde
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[O:3][C:4]2[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]=2[C:6]=1[Br:7].CN([CH:15]=[O:16])C.O.O.C(O)(=O)C(O)=O>CCOCC.O.CCOC(C)=O>[Br:7][C:6]1[C:5]2[CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][C:4]=2[O:3][C:2]=1[CH:15]=[O:16]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
2,3-Dibromobenzofuran (1.37 g, 5.0 mmol) is dissolved in Et2O (20 ml) in a dry flask under nitrogen and cooled to −78° C. t-Butylithium (6.47 ml, 11.0 mmol) is added drop-wise, and the chilled solution is stirred 1 h. DMF (0.45 ml, 5.75 mmol) is dissolved in Et2O (5 ml) and also added dropwise, and the mixture is stirred at −78° C. for another 4 h. The reaction is warmed to rt, whereby oxalic acid dihydrate (1.26 g, 10.0 mmol) and water (5 ml) are added. The reaction continued stirring at rt for 2 days and is then diluted with water (25 ml) and EtOAc (35 ml). The layers are allowed to separate, and the aqueous is extracted with EtOAc (1×35 ml). The organics are combined, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to an orange oil that solidified upon standing. The crude material is chromatographed over 100 g slurry-packed silica, eluting with 20% EtOAc/hexane. The appropriate fractions are combined and concentrated to afford 628 mg (56%) of 3-bromo-1-benzofuran-2-carbaldehyde as a yellow crystalline solid. HRMS (FAB) calcd for C9H5BrO2+H: 224.9552, found 224.9555.
Workup
- additionis added drop-wise
- additionalso added dropwise
- stirringthe mixture is stirred at −78° C. for another 4 h
- temperatureThe reaction is warmed to rt
- stirringThe reaction continued stirring at rt for 2 days
- customto separate
- extractionthe aqueous is extracted with EtOAc (1×35 ml)
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated to an orange oil
- customThe crude material is chromatographed over 100 g slurry-packed silica
- washeluting with 20% EtOAc/hexane
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2a196ef396834738b6db42086c1f5637
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_06
- Patent number
- US07067515B2
Reaction notes
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