Ethyl Acetate → 2-(4-fluorotetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)-2-hydroxyacetonitrile

HRID 1848877Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1848877 reaction equation
[N:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[FH:7].C([O-])(O)=[O:9].[Na+].[C:13](OCC)(=[O:15])[CH3:14]>ClCCl>[F:7][C:4]1([CH:5]([OH:9])[C:6]#[N:1])[CH2:14][CH2:13][O:15][CH2:2][CH2:3]1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

EXAMPLE 296A (11.5 g) was dissolved in dichloromethane (40 mL) in a polypropylene bottle. The bottle was cooled to 0° C. To this solution was added 70% hydrogen fluoride-pyridine (10.3 mL) slowly. The solution was allowed to warm to room temperature over 3 hours, and stirred for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (200 mL) and poured into saturated aqueous NaHCO3. Additional solid NaHCO3 was used to neutralize the solution carefully until bubbling ceased. The organic layer was isolated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with additional ethyl acetate three times (150 mL each). The combined organic layers were washed with 1% aqueous HCl, brine, dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated to give the desired compound which was used directly in the next reaction.

Workup

  1. temperatureto warm to room temperature over 3 hours
  2. customuntil bubbling
  3. customThe organic layer was isolated
  4. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with additional ethyl acetate three times (150 mL each)
  5. washThe combined organic layers were washed with 1% aqueous HCl, brine
  6. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-40b047a8309547eab7b8d3c9bfccc349
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_02
Patent number
US08952157B2

Reaction notes

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