2-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde → (s)-1-(9h-Fluoren-9-yl)-14,14-dimethyl-3,12-dioxo-10-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)-2,13-dioxa-4,10-diazapentadecane-5-carboxylic acid

HRID 1855253Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1855253 reaction equation
[NH:1]([C:11]([O:13][CH2:14][CH:15]1[C:27]2[C:22](=[CH:23][CH:24]=[CH:25][CH:26]=2)[C:21]2[C:16]1=[CH:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=2)=[O:12])[C@H:2]([C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][NH2:7].Cl.[N:29]1[CH:34]=[CH:33][CH:32]=[CH:31][C:30]=1[CH:35]=O.[BH-](OC(C)=O)(OC(C)=O)OC(C)=O.[Na+].[C:51]([O:55][C:56]([CH3:59])([CH3:58])[CH3:57])(=[O:54])[CH:52]=O>ClCCCl.O>[CH:17]1[C:16]2[CH:15]([CH2:14][O:13][C:11](=[O:12])[NH:1][C@H:2]([C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][N:7]([CH2:35][C:30]3[CH:31]=[CH:32][CH:33]=[CH:34][N:29]=3)[CH2:52][C:51](=[O:54])[O:55][C:56]([CH3:59])([CH3:58])[CH3:57])[C:27]3[C:22](=[CH:23][CH:24]=[CH:25][CH:26]=3)[C:21]=2[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=1

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 142732-PyridinecarboxaldehydeHCID 5049666Sodium triacetoxyborohydrideHCID 10986247Tert-butyl 2-oxoacetateHCID 11858928(2S)-6-amino-2-((((9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy)carbonyl)amino)hexanoic acid hydrochloride

Product 1

HCID 59408713(s)-1-(9h-Fluoren-9-yl)-14,14-dimethyl-3,12-dioxo-10-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)-2,13-dioxa-4,10-diazapentadecane-5-carboxylic acidYield 28%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 111,2-DichloroethaneSolventHCID 962WaterSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

A suspension of Fmoc-Lys-OH.HCl (4.859 g, 12 mmol) and 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde (1.285 g, 12 mmol) in DCE (100 mL) was refluxed for 30 min under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C., and treated sequentially with NaBH(OAc)3 (6.36 g, 30 mmol) and crude tert-butyl glyoxalate (2.34 g, 18 mmol) The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for overnight and decomposed with water. The reaction mixture was extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash chromatography over silica gel to afford ((S)-1-(9H-fluoren-9-yl)-14,14-dimethyl-3,12-dioxo-10-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)-2,13-dioxa-4,10-diazapentadecane-5-carboxylic acid (1.924 g, 28%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) 8.89 (d, J=4.4 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.88 (t, J=5.8 Hz, 2H), 7.81 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 2H), 7.60-7.53 (m, 4H), 6.03 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 4.67-4.22 (m, 8H), 3.64-3.53 (m, 2H), 3.12 (t, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.19-2.08 (m, 2H), 1.92-1.79 (m, 2H), 1.73 (s, 9H); MS (ESI), 564 (M+H)+.

Workup

  1. temperaturewas refluxed for 30 min under nitrogen
  2. extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with DCM
  3. customThe organic layer was dried
  4. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  5. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography over silica gel

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a37e2d74c6b44204afb7d3f70b079feb
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_02
Patent number
US08962799B2

Reaction notes

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