4-Methylmorpholine → N-[5-Bromo-2-chloro-4-(ethylamino)-3-pyridinyl]-2-cyanoacetamide
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[C:3]([NH:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[C:4]([NH2:9])[C:5]([Cl:8])=[N:6][CH:7]=1.Cl.CN(C)CCCN=C=NCC.[C:25]([CH2:27][C:28](O)=[O:29])#[N:26].CN1CCOCC1>C(Cl)Cl>[Br:1][C:2]1[C:3]([NH:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[C:4]([NH:9][C:28](=[O:29])[CH2:27][C:25]#[N:26])[C:5]([Cl:8])=[N:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of 5-bromo-2-chloro-N4-ethyl-pyridine-3,4-diamine (II, 550 g, 2.21 mol) in CH2Cl2 (5.5 L) was added 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (634.5 g, 3.31 mol), cyanoacetic acid (282 g, 3.31 mol) and N-methylmorpholine (897 g, 8.84 mol). A significant exotherm (˜20° C.) was observed upon the addition of the 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride and cyanoacetic acid. After stirring at ambient temperature for 2 h, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The resulting reside was extracted with warm EtOAc (40° C., 20 L) and water (40° C., 8 L). The aqueous layer was washed with addition EtOAc (10 L) and the combined organic extracts were washed with water (10 L). The organic extract was concentrated under reduced pressure to a slurry and filtered. The solid was washed with EtOAc and dried to give 534 g (76% yield) of the desired compound (III) as a white crystalline solid. This was used in the next step without further purification. MS (ES+) m/z 317 (M+H)+.
Workup
- customthe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
- extractionThe resulting reside was extracted with warm EtOAc (40° C., 20 L) and water (40° C., 8 L)
- washThe aqueous layer was washed with addition EtOAc (10 L)
- washthe combined organic extracts were washed with water (10 L)
- extractionThe organic extract
- concentrationwas concentrated under reduced pressure to a slurry
- filtrationfiltered
- washThe solid was washed with EtOAc
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2f806903e570408b82673e6dda5e823d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_12
- Patent number
- US07625890B2
Reaction notes
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