Nicotinic Acid → Tert-butyl 2-(nicotinamido)ethylcarbamate

HRID 1874123Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1874123 reaction equation
[C:1]([OH:9])(=O)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[N:4][CH:3]=1.C(Cl)(=O)C(Cl)=O.[NH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][NH:19][C:20](=[O:26])[O:21][C:22]([CH3:25])([CH3:24])[CH3:23].CCN(CC)CC>C(Cl)Cl.CN(C=O)C>[C:1]([NH:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][NH:19][C:20](=[O:26])[O:21][C:22]([CH3:24])([CH3:23])[CH3:25])(=[O:9])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[N:4][CH:3]=1

Participants

7

Procedure

In a typical run, nicotinic acid (2.0 g, 16.2 mmol) was taken up in CH2Cl2 (20 mL) along with oxalyl chloride (1.4 mL, 16.2 mmol). After a few drops of DMF were added, the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature until all the solids had dissolved and all gas evolution had ceased (1 h). This freshly prepared solution of the acid chloride was added dropwise at 0° C. to a solution containing tert-butyl 2-aminoethylcarbamate (2.6 g, 16.2 mmol) and Et3N (3.4 mL, 24.2 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (200 mL). The resulting reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 2 h. It was then washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification by silica gel chromatography (CH2Cl2) afforded tert-butyl 2-(nicotinamido)ethylcarbamate (3.1 g, 74%).

Workup

  1. dissolutionhad dissolved
  2. custom(1 h)
  3. customThe resulting reaction mixture
  4. temperaturewas warmed to room temperature
  5. stirringstirred for 2 h
  6. washIt was then washed with brine
  7. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  10. customPurification by silica gel chromatography (CH2Cl2)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-648cfe0b1fb2480e9775e78c12ecbd9c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_11
Patent number
US08304552B2

Reaction notes

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