Dodecane → N-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-N-methylformamide
Reaction equation
CN1[CH2:6][CH2:5][N:4]([C:7]2N(C)C=CN=2)[C:3]1=[O:13].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].[K+].I[C:23]1[CH:24]=[C:25]([CH3:30])[CH:26]=C(C)[CH:28]=1.CNC=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC>C(OCC)(=O)C.[Cu]I.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:30][C:25]1[CH:26]=[C:5]([N:4]([CH3:7])[CH:3]=[O:13])[CH:6]=[C:23]([CH3:28])[CH:24]=1Participants
9
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
A Schlenk tube was charged with CuI (9.6 mg, 0.050 mmol, 5.0 mol %), 3,1′-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-3H,1′H-[1,2′]biimidazolyl-2-one (18 mg, 0.10 mmol, 10 mol %), K3PO4 (430 mg, 2.03 mmol), evacuated, backfilled with Ar. 5-Iodo-m-xylene (145 μL, 1.00 mmol), N-methylformamide (72 μL, 1.23 mmol), and toluene (1.0 mL) were added under Ar. The Schlenk tube was sealed with a Teflon valve and the reaction mixture was stirred at 110° C. for 24 h. The suspension was allowed to reach room temperature. Dodecane (internal GC standard, 230 μL) and ethyl acetate (2 mL) were added. A 0.1 mL sample of the supernatant solution was diluted with ethyl acetate (1 mL) and analyzed by GC to provide 54% yield of N-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-N-methylformamide.
Workup
- customevacuated
- customThe Schlenk tube was sealed with a Teflon valve
- customto reach room temperature
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-729691bf9d88444291f493f25e5697cf
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_07
- Patent number
- US06759554B2
Reaction notes
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