5-Bromoindole → 5-Bromo-1-(triisopropylsilyl)-1H-indole
Reaction equation
C[Si]([N-][Si](C)(C)C)(C)C.[Li+].[Br:11][C:12]1[CH:13]=[C:14]2[C:18](=[CH:19][CH:20]=1)[NH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15]2.[CH:21]([Si:24](Cl)([CH:28]([CH3:30])[CH3:29])[CH:25]([CH3:27])[CH3:26])([CH3:23])[CH3:22]>C1COCC1>[Br:11][C:12]1[CH:13]=[C:14]2[C:18](=[CH:19][CH:20]=1)[N:17]([Si:24]([CH:28]([CH3:30])[CH3:29])([CH:25]([CH3:27])[CH3:26])[CH:21]([CH3:23])[CH3:22])[CH:16]=[CH:15]2Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (1.0 M in THF, 28 mL, 28 mmol) was slowly added to a solution of 5-bromoindole (5.00 g, 25.5 mmol) in THF (60 mL) at −78° C., under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 20 minutes, then triisopropylsilylchloride (5.7 mL, 26.8 mmol) was added. The resulting mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 20 minutes, then warmed to room temperature over a period of 1 hour. The reaction was quenched by addition of a saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl, diluted with water, and the resulting mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was separated, dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated under reduced pressure to give a crude oil that was purified by flash chromatography (hexane 100%) providing 8.94 g (99% yield) of 5-bromo-1-triisopropylsilanyl-1H-indole as a colorless oil.
Workup
- stirringThe resulting mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 20 minutes
- temperaturewarmed to room temperature over a period of 1 hour
- customThe reaction was quenched by addition of a saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl
- additiondiluted with water
- extractionthe resulting mixture was extracted with EtOAc
- customThe organic layer was separated
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
- customto give a crude oil that
- customwas purified by flash chromatography (hexane 100%)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-54281c9c82534dabac66802c4c5fae99
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_08
- Patent number
- US08513425B2
Reaction notes
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