Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(3-Hydroxypyridin-2-yl)ethan-1-one
Reaction equation
C[Mg+].[Br-].[OH:4][C:5]1[C:6]([C:11]([OH:13])=O)=[N:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=1.[CH2:14](N(CC)CC)C.C(OC)=O.Cl>C1COCC1>[OH:4][C:5]1[C:6]([C:11](=[O:13])[CH3:14])=[N:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
A solution of MeMgBr (390 mL of 1.4 M in toluene/THF (75:25), 540 mmol) was heated at 60° C. and a solution of 3-hydroxypyridine-2-carboxylic acid (15 g, 110 mmol) and triethylamine (15 mL, 110 mmol) in THF (75 mL) was added dropwise over 3 hours. The resulting mixture was then stirred for 2 hours at 60° C. The reaction mixture was cooled on an ice/brine bath and methyl formate (13 mL, 220 mmol) was added keeping the internal temperature below 20° C. The reaction mixture was then acidified to pH 5-6 with 1M aqueous HCl, and the layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×). The organic phases were combined, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness to afford 1-(3-hydroxypyridin-2-yl)ethanone (4.0 g, 27%). ESI-MS m/z calc. 137.1. found 138.3 (M+1)+; Retention time: 0.62 minutes (3 min run).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled on an ice/brine bath
- customthe internal temperature below 20° C
- customthe layers were separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×)
- washwashed with brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customevaporated to dryness
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c365e40d501f4c1b8fd8233ace191c20
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_12
- Patent number
- US08598164B2
Reaction notes
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