Chlorobenzene → Triphenylamine

HRID 1912153Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1912153 reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[C:8]1([NH:14][C:15]2[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=2)[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.CC(C)([O-])C.[Na+]>C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C.C1(C)C=CC([B-](C2C=CC(C)=CC=2)(C2C=CC(C)=CC=2)C2C=CC(C)=CC=2)=CC=1.C([PH+](C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(C)(C)C.C1(C)C(C)=CC=CC=1>[C:2]1([N:14]([C:15]2[CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=2)[C:8]2[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 7964ChlorobenzeneHCID 11487DiphenylamineHCID 23676156Sodium t-butoxide

Product 1

HCID 11775TriphenylamineYield 92%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 167845palladium(II) acetateCatalystHCID 23136639Tri-tert-butylphosphonium tetra-para-tolylborateCatalystHCID 7237O-XyleneSolvent

Procedure

A 100-ml four-necked flask was equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a reflux condenser. 5.403 g (48 mmol) of chlorobenzene, 6.769 g (40 mmol) of diphenylamine, 4.613 g (48 mmol) of sodium-tert-butoxide, 0.002 g (0.01 mmol) of palladium (II) acetate and 5 ml of xylene were weighed in the flask, followed by stirring. Further, 0.023 g (0.04 mmol) of tri-tert-butylphosphonium tetra-para-tolylborate obtained in Example B-3 was weighed in air and added into the flask. The flask was purged with argon, followed by stirring at 100-120° C. for 10 hours. After the completion of the reaction, 45 ml of xylene and 50 ml of saturated sodium chloride solution were added, followed by separation. The organic phase was purified by column chromatography to afford 9.028 g of triphenylamine (yield: 92 mol % based on diphenylamine). The melting point was 125-126° C.

Workup

  1. customA 100-ml four-necked flask was equipped with a stirrer
  2. additionadded into the flask
  3. customThe flask was purged with argon
  4. stirringby stirring at 100-120° C. for 10 hours
  5. customAfter the completion of the reaction, 45 ml of xylene and 50 ml of saturated sodium chloride solution
  6. additionwere added
  7. customfollowed by separation
  8. customThe organic phase was purified by column chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-44f3c4c5463a4e05b9a21f19bdc6e295
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_12
Patent number
US08604249B2

Reaction notes

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