Isopropyl chloroformate → 4-Hydrazino-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid isopropyl ester hydrochloride
Reaction equation
C(N(CC)CC)C.Cl.O.O=[C:11]1[CH2:16][CH2:15][NH:14][CH2:13][CH2:12]1.[Cl:17][C:18]([O:20][CH:21]([CH3:23])[CH3:22])=[O:19].C(OC(C)(C)C)(=O)[NH:25][NH2:26].C([BH3-])#N.[Na+].[OH-].[Na+]>CO.C(O)(=O)C.O1CCCC1>[ClH:17].[CH:21]([O:20][C:18]([N:14]1[CH2:15][CH2:16][CH:11]([NH:25][NH2:26])[CH2:12][CH2:13]1)=[O:19])([CH3:23])[CH3:22]Participants
Reactant 6
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
Triethylamine (8.35 g, 60 mmol) was added to a mixture of 4-oxopiperidine hydrate hydrochloride (4.61 g, 30 mmol) and tetrahydrofuran (200 mL) and the resulting poorly soluble mixture was stirred for 1 h. Isopropyl chloroformate (3.3 mL, 34.7 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred overnight and then filtered. The solvent was evaporated to give a crude intermediate which was dissolved in methanol (80 mL). tert-Butyl carbazate (26 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred for 2 h. Volatiles were evaporated to give an oil which was dissolved in 50% aqueous acetic acid (80 mL). Sodium cyanoborohydride (35 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred for 3 h. The reaction mixture was neutralized with 3 M aqueous sodium hydroxide and then extracted three times with dichloromethane. The combined organic extracts were dried, filtered, and evaporated. HCl in dioxane (4 M; 25 mL) and methanol (20 mL) were added and the mixture was stirred for 1 h. Volatiles were evaporated to give 4-hydrazino-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid isopropyl ester hydrochloride (4.02 g, 56%) as a white solid.
Workup
- stirringthe mixture was stirred overnight
- filtrationfiltered
- customThe solvent was evaporated
- customto give a crude intermediate which
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 2 h
- customVolatiles were evaporated
- customto give an oil which
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 3 h
- extractionextracted three times with dichloromethane
- customThe combined organic extracts were dried
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- additionHCl in dioxane (4 M; 25 mL) and methanol (20 mL) were added
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 1 h
- customVolatiles were evaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9d3567916a944be99fa8509b3e939a0f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_05
- Patent number
- US08188098B2
Reaction notes
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