tert-Butyl methyl ether → HCID 131723218, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]([C@@H:7]([C@H:9]([C:11]([O:13]C(C)C)=[O:12])[OH:10])[OH:8])([O:3]C(C)C)=[O:2].C[O:18][CH:19](OC)[CH:20]=[C:21]([CH3:28])[CH2:22][CH2:23][CH:24]=[C:25]([CH3:27])[CH3:26].C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+].[CH3:36][C:37](OC)(C)[CH3:38]>C1(C)C=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=1.[NH+]1C=CC=CC=1>[CH:20]([C:7]([C:1]([OH:3])=[O:2])([OH:8])[C:9]([CH:37]([CH3:38])[CH3:36])([OH:10])[C:11]([OH:13])=[O:12])([CH3:21])[CH3:19].[CH3:27][C:25](=[CH:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][C:21](=[CH:20][CH:19]=[O:18])[CH3:28])[CH3:26]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 55 °C
Procedure
A solution of 20.0 g (85.5 mmol) (R,R)-diisopropyl tartrate, 33.85 g (170.9 mmol) citral dimethyl acetal and 0.5 g pyridinium p-toluene sulfonate in 350 ml MTBE is heated at reflux temperature (55° C.) for 5 h. The clear yellow; reaction mixture is allowed to cool to room temperature and 150 ml saturated NaHCO3 solution is added. The aqueous layer is separated and washed twice with 150 ml MTBE. The combined organic layers are washed with 100 ml brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo (rotary evaporator). Using a Büchi-Kugelrohrofen the oily residue (47.1 g) is dried in high vacuum (0.1 torr) at 110° C. to give 25.5 g (81%) citral diisopropyl tartrate 1. 1H-NMR: 1.30 (d, CH3), 1.31 (d, CH3), 1.61 (s, CH3), 1.68 (s, CH3), 1.79 (d, CH3), 2.0-2.2 (m, 4H, CH2), 4.61 (m, 1H), 4.67 (m, 1H), 5.0-5.2 (m, 3H), 5.36 (m, 1H), 5.91 (dd, 1H); MS: 368 (3, M+), 281 (5), 245 (8), 69 (100), 41 (83).
Workup
- customreaction mixture
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- customThe aqueous layer is separated
- washwashed twice with 150 ml MTBE
- washThe combined organic layers are washed with 100 ml brine
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo (rotary evaporator)
- customis dried in high vacuum (0.1 torr) at 110° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f87bc41904b24e3fbd08a873cde9da44
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_05
- Patent number
- US06387431B1
Reaction notes
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