2-Bromotoluene → (2-Methylphenyl)(oxo)acetyl chloride

HRID 1938884Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1938884 reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH3:8].[Mg].BrC(Br)C.[C:14](Cl)(=[O:18])[C:15]([Cl:17])=[O:16]>C1COCC1.CCOCC>[CH3:8][C:3]1[CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]=1[C:14](=[O:18])[C:15]([Cl:17])=[O:16]

Participants

7

Procedure

In a stream of argon gas, 2-bromotoluene (8.55 g, 0.05 mol) in dry THF (60 ml) was dropwise added to a mixture of magnesium (2.43 g, 0.1 mol) and dibromoethane (0.1 ml) in dry THF (10 ml) at 50° to 60° C. for 13 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at 60° to 65° C. for 1 hour, diluted with dry THF (30 ml) and cooled below 20° C. This mixture was dropwise added to oxalyl chloride (7.62 g, 0.06 mol) in dry ether (150 ml) below -50° C. over 8 minutes, followed by stirring at -75° C. for 1 hour, and filtered in a stream of argon gas at room temperature. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure at room temperature. The precipitated crystals were filtered in a stream of argon gas and washed with dry ether. The filtrate and the wash liquid were combined together and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to give crude 2-(2-methylphenyl)glyoxyloyl chloride (8.75 g; yield, 95.8%) as a pale brown oil.

Workup

  1. temperaturecooled below 20° C
  2. stirringby stirring at -75° C. for 1 hour
  3. filtrationfiltered in a stream of argon gas at room temperature
  4. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure at room temperature
  5. filtrationThe precipitated crystals were filtered in a stream of argon gas
  6. washwashed with dry ether
  7. distillationthe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-231780180921410fb6a7cd1ee76d7b04
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1997_12
Patent number
US05693859

Reaction notes

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