Acetic Acid → HCID 66996118, compound
Reaction equation
[CH:1]([C:3]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:6]([C:7]#[N:8])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1)=O.[NH:11]1[CH2:14][CH:13]([C:15]([O:17][CH3:18])=[O:16])[CH2:12]1.C(O)(=O)C.C(O[BH-](OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[Na+]>ClCCCl>[C:7]([C:6]1[CH:9]=[CH:10][C:3]([CH2:1][N:11]2[CH2:14][CH:13]([C:15]([O:17][CH3:18])=[O:16])[CH2:12]2)=[CH:4][CH:5]=1)#[N:8]Participants
Procedure
A mixture of 4-formylbenzonitrile (510 mg, 3.89 mmol), methyl azetidine-3-carboxylate (590 mg, 3.89 mmol), acetic acid (0.245 mL, 4.28 mmol) and ˜1 gm of powdered 4 Angstrom molecular sieves in DCE (15 mL) was stirred briskly at RT for 1 hr. At this time, sodium triacetoxyborohydride (907 mg, 4.28 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 2 hr. After filtering through a sintered glass funnel, the filtrate was concentrated to a residue that was partitioned between EtOAc (50 mL) and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (50 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (50 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated to afford a colorless oil that was chromatographed on a 12 gm Isco silica gel cartridge, eluting with a 0-100% EtOAc/Hex gradient. The essentially pure fractions were concentrated to afford methyl 1-(4-cyanobenzyl)azetidine-3-carboxylate (765 mg, 3.32 mmol). HPLC retention time=0.49 minutes [broad peak] (PHENOMENEX® Luna 4.6×30 mm S-5 ODS column) eluting with 10-90% aqueous methanol+0.1% TFA over a 2 minute gradient. MS:(M+H)=231.23. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 3.32-3.36 (m, 3H) 3.49-3.58 (m, 2H) 3.67 (s, 2H) 3.72 (s, 3H), 7.39 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H) 7.60 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H).
Workup
- stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 2 hr
- filtrationAfter filtering through a sintered glass funnel
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated to a residue that
- customwas partitioned between EtOAc (50 mL) and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (50 mL)
- washThe organic layer was washed with brine (50 mL)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto afford a colorless oil that
- customwas chromatographed on a 12 gm Isco silica gel cartridge
- washeluting with a 0-100% EtOAc/Hex gradient
- concentrationThe essentially pure fractions were concentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e703f774863f40f19414cd0e2bf35fc4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_03
- Patent number
- US08389509B2
Reaction notes
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