Dimethylformamide → (R)-(4-(1-(2-cyano-1-cyclopentylethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl pivalate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:7][CH2:8][N:9]1[C:13]2[N:14]=[CH:15][N:16]=[C:17]([C:18]3[CH:19]=[N:20][N:21]([C@@H:23]([CH:28]4[CH2:32][CH2:31][CH2:30][CH2:29]4)[CH2:24][C:25]([NH2:27])=O)[CH:22]=3)[C:12]=2[CH:11]=[CH:10]1)(=[O:6])[C:2]([CH3:5])([CH3:4])[CH3:3].CN(C)C=O.C(N(CC)CC)C.ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)=O>[Cl-].[Na+].O.C(OCC)(=O)C>[C:1]([O:7][CH2:8][N:9]1[C:13]2[N:14]=[CH:15][N:16]=[C:17]([C:18]3[CH:19]=[N:20][N:21]([C@@H:23]([CH:28]4[CH2:32][CH2:31][CH2:30][CH2:29]4)[CH2:24][C:25]#[N:27])[CH:22]=3)[C:12]=2[CH:11]=[CH:10]1)(=[O:6])[C:2]([CH3:4])([CH3:5])[CH3:3]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 2.5 °C
Procedure
Method A. To a 50 mL round bottom flask equipped with a stir bar and the nitrogen inlet was charged (R)-(4-(1-(3-amino-1-cyclopentyl-3-oxopropyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl pivalate ((R)-11, 413 mg, 0.942 mmol), N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF, 10 mL, 129 mmol) and triethylamine (TEA, 0.525 mL, 3.77 mmol, 4.0 equiv) at room temperature. The resulting mixture was then cooled to 0-5° C. in an ice bath before trichloroacetyl chloride (0.315 mL, 2.82 mmol, 3.0 equiv) was added drop wise via a syringe at room temperature. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at 0-5° C. for 90 min. When TLC and HPLC showed that the reaction was deemed complete, the reaction mixture was treated with ethyl acetate (EtOAc, 25 mL) and 20% aqueous brine (20 mL). The two layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (EtOAc, 2×25 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with 20% aqueous brine (35 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residual brown oily crude product was purified by flash chromatography (SiO2, 0 to 50% ethyl acetate/hexane gradient elution) to afford (R)-(4-(1-(2-cyano-1-cyclopentylethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl pivalate ((R)-12, 278 mg, 396.1 mg theoretical, 70.2% yield) as the light oil, which was solidified upon standing at room temperature in vacuum. For (R)-12: achiral purity (99.1 area % by HPLC detected at 220 nm); chiral purity (99.6 area % by chiral HPLC; 99.2% ee); 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz) δ ppm 8.84 (s, 1H), 8.78 (s, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 7.74 (d, 1H, J=3.7 Hz,), 7.11 (d, 1H, J=3.8 Hz), 6.23 (s, 2H), 4.53 (ddd, 1H, J=9.9, 9.6, 4.2 Hz), 3.26 (dd, 1H, J=17.4, 9.9 Hz), 3.19 (dd, 1H, J=17.2, 4.3 Hz), 2.41 (m, 1H), 1.87-1.13 (m, 8H), 1.07 (s, 9H); C23H28N6O2 (MW, 420.51), LCMS (EI) m/e 421.4 (M++H).
Workup
- customTo a 50 mL round bottom flask equipped with a stir bar
- additionwas added drop wise via a syringe at room temperature
- customThe resulting reaction mixture
- customThe two layers were separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (EtOAc, 2×25 mL)
- washThe combined organic extracts were washed with 20% aqueous brine (35 mL)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residual brown oily crude product was purified by flash chromatography (SiO2, 0 to 50% ethyl acetate/hexane gradient elution)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e515b18ff1144c279b27b2f3640bb1c7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_04
- Patent number
- US08410265B2
Reaction notes
Loading…