反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 50 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Magnesium chloride (3.25 g, 34.13 mmol) and potassium 3-ethoxy-3-oxopropanoate (5.82 g, 34.19 mmol) were suspended under a nitrogen atmosphere in methyl THF (100 mL) and stirred with an oversized stirring bar at 50° C. for 18 h, then cooled to room temperature (flask 1). To a suspension of 2-(3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-1-(methoxycarbonyl)piperidine-4-carboxylic acid (6.56 g, 18.06 mmol) (reference compound 59) in methyl THF (100 mL) was added di(1H-imidazol-1-yl)methanone (4.77 g, 29.42 mmol) under nitrogen. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h (flask 2). The contents of flask 2 is transferred into flask 1 by transfer needle. Wash with methyl THF (30 mL). Resulting suspension stirred at room temperature for 18 h. 3.8 M HCl was added (ca. 200 mL) and the resulting biphasic mixture stirred vigorously for 30 min. MTBE was added and the phases separated. The organic phase was washed with water, satd NaHCO3 and water, then dried over MgSO4 and evaporated. The residue was purified via Biotage (Biotage® KP-SIL 340 g column, 1 CV 20% EtOAc in heptanes, then 20%=>60% over 7 CV). Trans-methyl 4-(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropanoyl)-2-(3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (0.794 g, 10%) and cis-methyl 4-(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropanoyl)-2-(3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-benzyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (3.57 g, 45%) were isolated as pale yellow oils. Cis-isomer: MS m/z 434 (M+H)+. Trans-isomer: MS m/z 434 (M+H)+
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturecooled to room temperature (flask 1)
- stirringThe resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h (flask 2)
- customThe contents of flask 2 is transferred into flask
- washWash with methyl THF (30 mL)
- customResulting suspension
- stirringstirred at room temperature for 18 h
- stirringthe resulting biphasic mixture stirred vigorously for 30 min
- customthe phases separated
- washThe organic phase was washed with water
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- customevaporated
- customThe residue was purified via Biotage (Biotage® KP-SIL 340 g column, 1 CV 20% EtOAc in heptanes