Dimethylformamide → 6-Chloronicotinoyl Chloride

HRID 1964793Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1964793 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6](O)=[O:7])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.C(Cl)(=O)C([Cl:14])=O.CN(C=O)C>C(Cl)Cl>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6]([Cl:14])=[O:7])=[CH:4][N:3]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

A carboxylic acid, e.g., 6-Chloronicotinic acid (3.151 g, 20 mmol) was dissolved in dry DCM. The mixture was cooled down to 0° C. Oxalyl chloride (2.58 mL, 30 mmol) followed by DMF (77 μL) were added. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h 30, then at RT overnight. The solvents were evaporated. The crude product was dissolved in toluene and the solvents were evaporated again to give the corresponding acid chloride (XVIII*), e.g., 6-chloronicotinoyl chloride (2.886 g, 82% yield). It was dissolved in benzene (50 mL) and AlCl3 (5.248 g, 39.4 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred overnight at 80° C. After cooling down to RT, water was added. The two phases were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with two portions of ethyl acetate. Combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over MgSO4, filtrated and concentrated to give the desired product (XIX*), e.g., (6-chloropyridin-3-yl)(phenyl)methanone as a yellowish oil (3.884 g, 67% yield). It was used in the next step without further purification.

Workup

  1. additionwere added
  2. customat RT
  3. customovernight
  4. customThe solvents were evaporated
  5. dissolutionThe crude product was dissolved in toluene
  6. customthe solvents were evaporated again

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b82df3e4907043ffb5dcdf1d165118c6
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_04
Patent number
US08415480B2

Reaction notes

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