Methane → Glycinamide
Reaction equation
Cl.[NH2:2][CH2:3][C:4]([NH2:6])=[O:5].[OH-].[Na+].[F:9][C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([O:16][CH3:17])=[CH:12][C:11]=1[C:18]([CH:20]=O)=O.Cl.C>CO.C(Cl)Cl.CO>[NH2:2][CH2:3][C:4]([NH2:6])=[O:5].[F:9][C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([O:16][CH3:17])=[CH:12][C:11]=1[C:18]1[N:2]=[CH:3][C:4](=[O:5])[NH:6][CH:20]=1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 2
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
An aqueous solution of glycinamide (0.027 mol, 3.03 g), which was prepared by neutralizing glycinamide hydrochloride with one equivalent of 10N NaOH, was slowly added to a stirring solution of 2-fluoro-5-methoxyphenyl glyoxal (0.027 mol, 5.42 g) in MeOH (35 mL) at 0° C. One equivalent of 10N NaOH (2.74 mL) was then added slowly to the resulting clear orange solution. After stirring overnight at room temperature the solution was acidified to pH~3 with 12N HCl and the methanol was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between CH2Cl2 and water and the aqueous phase was extracted (5×) with CH2Cl2. The combined CH2Cl2 portions were dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure to give a dark solid. The solid was dissolved in CH2Cl2 /MeOH, heated for five minutes with decolorizing charcoal and filtered through 2 inches of silica gel (5% MeOH/CH2Cl2 eluent). Evaporation of the solvents under reduced pressure afforded 5-(2-fluoro-5-methoxyphenyl)-pyrazin-2-one.
Workup
- customthe methanol was evaporated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was partitioned between CH2Cl2 and water
- extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted (5×) with CH2Cl2
- dry with materialThe combined CH2Cl2 portions were dried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customto give a dark solid
- filtrationfiltered through 2 inches of silica gel (5% MeOH/CH2Cl2 eluent)
- customEvaporation of the solvents under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-91cf477bffcf470c862f381ef9fb621f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1994_02
- Patent number
- US05286860
Reaction notes
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