反应详情

To a stirred solution of imidazole (500 mg, 7.35 mmol) and 1,3-dibromopropane (2.2 mL, 22.0) in THF (35 mL) was added 60% NaH (356 mg, 8.82 mmol), and the resultant mixture was refluxed for 1H and stirred at room temperature overnight. The mixture was quenched with H2O (25 mL) and diluted with CH2Cl2 (40 mL). The aqueous phase was separated and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×15 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated to dryness. Purification by flash chromatography on silica gel (CH2Cl2/MeOH, 97:3) provided 1-(3-Bromo-propyl)-1H-imidazole (410 mg, 30%) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 2.20-2.34 (m, 2H), 3.31 (t, 2H, J=6.3 Hz), 4.16 (t, 2H, J=6.2 Hz), 6.93 (s, 1H), 7.08 (s, 1H), 7.51 (s, 1H).

1. customThe mixture was quenched with H2O (25 mL)
2. additiondiluted with CH2Cl2 (40 mL)
3. customThe aqueous phase was separated
4. extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (3×15 mL)
5. dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4)
6. filtrationfiltered
7. concentrationconcentrated to dryness
8. customPurification by flash chromatography on silica gel (CH2Cl2/MeOH, 97:3)