Isopropanol → 3-Chloro-2-isopropoxypyridine
Reaction equation
[CH:1]([OH:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[H-].[Na+].Cl[C:8]1[C:13]([Cl:14])=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][N:9]=1>C1COCC1>[Cl:14][C:13]1[C:8]([O:4][CH:1]([CH3:3])[CH3:2])=[N:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
iso-Propanol (128 mL; 1.07 mol) was added dropwise over 50 minutes to a suspension of sodium hydride (64.10 g; 1.07 mol) in THF (1.65 L) at 5° C. The reaction mixture was then warmed to room temperature and stirred for 1 hour. 2,3-Dichloropyridine (154.6 g; 1.11 mol) was added and the reaction mixture was heated to a gentle reflux and left to stir for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to 5-10° C. and carefully quenched with a brine: water mixture (50:50; 100 mL) followed by water (300 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×600 mL). The combined organics were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to afford the title compound as a dark red oil (164.1 g, 89%):
Workup
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated to
- temperaturea gentle reflux
- waitleft
- stirringto stir for 18 hours
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to 5-10° C.
- customcarefully quenched with a brine
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×600 mL)
- washThe combined organics were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c9c4c320e6b043de89272bb285d4f6db
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_11
- Patent number
- US08592629B2
Reaction notes
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