Acetaldehyde → 1-Cyanoethyl 4-(hexadecylamino)benzoate

HRID 2049092Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2049092 reaction equation
[C-]#N.[K+].[CH:4]([N:7](C(C)C)CC)(C)C.[CH:13](=[O:15])[CH3:14].Cl.[CH2:17]([NH:33][C:34]1[CH:42]=[CH:41][C:37]([C:38](Cl)=[O:39])=[CH:36][CH:35]=1)[CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][CH2:31][CH3:32]>O1CCCC1>[CH2:17]([NH:33][C:34]1[CH:42]=[CH:41][C:37]([C:38]([O:15][CH:13]([C:4]#[N:7])[CH3:14])=[O:39])=[CH:36][CH:35]=1)[CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][CH2:31][CH3:32]

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 177AcetaldehydeHCID 9032Potassium CyanideHCID 81531DiisopropylethylamineHCID 132553224-Hexadecylaminobenzoyl chloride hydrochloride

Product 1

HCID 234578721-Cyanoethyl 4-(hexadecylamino)benzoate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent2×

Procedure

A mixture of 1 g. (16.1 m moles) potassium cyanide, 5 ml. diisopropylethylamine and 800 mg. (18.1 m moles) acetaldehyde in 50 ml. tetrahydrofuran is stirred for 2 hours at room temperature. To this solution is added 6.7 g. (16.1 m moles) 4-(hexadecylamino)benzoyl chloride hydrochloride in 50 ml. tetrahydrofuran. After stirring for an additional 2 hours, the solution is diluted with 100 ml. water and extracted with ether. After drying the magnesium sulfate, the ether is evaporated and the residue is crystallized from acetonitrile to yield the title compound.

Workup

  1. additionA mixture of 1 g
  2. additionTo this solution is added 6.7 g
  3. additionthe solution is diluted with 100 ml
  4. extractionwater and extracted with ether
  5. dry with materialAfter drying the magnesium sulfate
  6. customthe ether is evaporated
  7. customthe residue is crystallized from acetonitrile

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-89bca72c60c442abb2ef1514c9a11e01
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1980_04
Patent number
US04196208

Reaction notes

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