Diethyl (ethoxymethylene)malonate → Ethyl 5-oxo-2-phenyl-2,5-dihydroisoxazole-4-carboxylate
Reaction equation
O.NN.[N+:4]([C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=1)([O-:6])=O.C1(NO)C=CC=CC=1.CC[O:23][CH:24]=[C:25]([C:31](OCC)=O)[C:26]([O:28][CH2:29][CH3:30])=[O:27]>C1COCC1.C(O)C>[O:23]=[C:24]1[O:6][N:4]([C:7]2[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=2)[CH:31]=[C:25]1[C:26]([O:28][CH2:29][CH3:30])=[O:27]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 27.5 °C
Procedure
Hydrazine hydrate (1.7 g) was added dropwise over 30 min to a stirred suspension of 5% Rh—C (wet, 110 mg) and nitrobenzene (4.1 g) in THF (20 mL) at 15° C. controlled by ice-bath. The reaction mixture was warmed to 25-30° C. for 2 h, followed by filtration. The filtrate was diluted with an equal volume of dichloromethane, dried over sodium sulfate, then condensed to a small volume. Addition of petroleum ether to this solution led to the formation of a needle-like white solid as the fairly pure product of phenyl hydroxyamine (3.2 g, 86%). The reaction mixture of phenyl hydroxyamine (2.675 g, 25 mmol), diethyl ethoxymethylene malonate (4.324 g, 20 mmol) and ethanol (20 mL) was stirred at RT for 12 h to form a large amount of solid, which after warming on a water-bath for 3 h disappeared and reappeared when the reaction mixture was cooled down to RT. Filtration and washing with ethanol provided the title compound as white crystal like solid (4.25 g, 91%). 1H NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm): 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.46-7.28 (m, 5H), 4.23(q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H). 1.31 (t, J.=7.1 Hz, 3H).
Workup
- customcontrolled by ice-bath
- filtrationfollowed by filtration
- additionThe filtrate was diluted with an equal volume of dichloromethane
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customcondensed to a small volume
- customto form a large amount of solid, which
- temperatureafter warming on a water-bath for 3 h
- temperaturewas cooled down to RT
- filtrationFiltration
- washwashing with ethanol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ce9eb310c265460b9f5b62d38d193b42
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_02
- Patent number
- US07329651B2
Reaction notes
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