Imidazole → 3-(t-Butyldiphenylsiloxy)-3-(4-pyridyl)propionitrile

HRID 2075894Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2075894 reaction equation
N1C=CN=C1.CN(C)C=O.[OH:11][CH:12]([C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][N:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1)[CH2:13][C:14]#[N:15].[C:22]([Si:26]([C:34]1[CH:39]=[CH:38][CH:37]=[CH:36][CH:35]=1)([C:28]1[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=1)Cl)([CH3:25])([CH3:24])[CH3:23]>CCOCC.C(OCC)(=O)C>[O:11]([CH:12]([C:16]1[CH:17]=[CH:18][N:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=1)[CH2:13][C:14]#[N:15])[Si:26]([C:22]([CH3:25])([CH3:24])[CH3:23])([C:34]1[CH:35]=[CH:36][CH:37]=[CH:38][CH:39]=1)[C:28]1[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=1

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 795ImidazoleHCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 94078tert-ButyldiphenylchlorosilaneHCID 219739393-Hydroxy-3-(pyridin-4-yl)propanenitrile

Product 1

HCID 219742193-(t-Butyldiphenylsiloxy)-3-(4-pyridyl)propionitrileYield 98.9%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolventHCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Procedure

Next, imidazole (4.60 g, 67.5 mmol) and N,N-dimethylformamide (30 ml) were added to the obtained 3-hydroxy-3-(4-pyridyl)propionitrile (1.00 g, 6.75 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature t-Butyldiphenylchlorosilane (2.23 g, 8.10 mmol) was added to the mixture, and the whole was stirred for one day and further stirred at an external temperature of 50° C. for three hours. Ethyl acetate (50 ml) and ether (50 ml) were added to the reaction mixture, the whole was washed with water (20 ml) three times and saturated brine (30 ml) successively, and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give 2.58 g (98.9%) of 3-(t-butyldiphenylsiloxy)-3-(4-pyridyl)propionitrile as a colorless oily matter.

Workup

  1. additionwas added to the mixture
  2. stirringfurther stirred at an external temperature of 50° C. for three hours
  3. washthe whole was washed with water (20 ml) three times and saturated brine (30 ml) successively
  4. dry with materialthe organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  5. concentrationThe organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure
  6. customthe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-67445f13c21d47e6952858b6d373fc75
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_04
Patent number
US07923461B2

Reaction notes

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