o-Vanillin → 2-Ethenylphenol

HRID 2084684Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2084684 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([Li])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].C[O:7][C:8]1C=CC=[C:10]([CH:11]=O)[C:9]=1O>[Br-].C[P+](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1.O1CCCC1>[CH:3]([C:2]1[CH:1]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]=1[OH:7])=[CH2:4]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a suspension of methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (19.65 g, 55.00 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (200 mL) cooled to 0° C. is added n-butyllithium (1.6 M in hexanes, 37.5 mL, 60.00 mmol) and the reaction mixture is allowed to stir at 0° C. for 30 min. The ylide is added via cannula to a solution of 3-methoxysalicylaldehyde (3.80 g, 25.00 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) and the reaction mixture is allowed to stir at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture is quenched by the addition of aqueous ammonium chloride (100 mL) and diluted with water (300 mL). The aqueous layer is separated and extracted with diethyl ether (3×200 mL). The combined organic extracts are washed with water (300 mL) and aqueous sodium chloride (300 mL), dried (magnesium sulfate), and filtered through a plug of silica (10 cm×5 cm). The solvent is removed in vacuo to give the 2-vinylphenol as a crude oil which is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (200 mL). To the resulting solution is added (S)-2-hydroxy-3-buten-1-yl p-tosylate (7.27 g, 30.00 mmol), triphenylphosphine (7.87 g, 30.00 mmol), and diethyl azodicarboxylate (5.22 g, 30.00 mmol). The reaction mixture is allowed to stir at room temperature for 12 hours. The reaction mixture is quenched by the addition of water (200 mL). The aqueous layer is separated and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×250 mL). The combined organic extracts are washed with water (200 mL) and aqueous sodium chloride (300 mL), dried using magnesium sulfate, and the solvent is removed in vacuo to give a crude solid. Purification by flash column chromatography (silica, ethyl acetate:hexanes 4:1) provides 5.33 g (57% y, >97% ee) of (2R)-2-(2-methoxy-6-vinylphenoxy)-3-butenyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate as a colorless oil. [α]D25=−8.06 (c 9.93 in chloroform, >97% ee); Rf=0.57 (silica, ethyl acetate:hexanes 3:7); Anal. Calcd. for C20H22O5S.0.2H2O: C, 63.57; H, 5.97. Found: C, 63.37; H, 5.66.

Workup

  1. stirringto stir at room temperature for 3 hours
  2. customThe reaction mixture is quenched by the addition of aqueous ammonium chloride (100 mL)
  3. additiondiluted with water (300 mL)
  4. customThe aqueous layer is separated
  5. extractionextracted with diethyl ether (3×200 mL)
  6. washThe combined organic extracts are washed with water (300 mL) and aqueous sodium chloride (300 mL)
  7. dry with materialdried (magnesium sulfate)
  8. filtrationfiltered through a plug of silica (10 cm×5 cm)
  9. customThe solvent is removed in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-297b6f45b18647bfb974dd59141b12d3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2004_04
Patent number
US06716998B2

Reaction notes

Loading…