Iodine → 4-Iodo-2-methoxynicotinaldehyde
Reaction equation
C[Li].C([O:5][CH2:6]C)C.[CH3:8][O:9][C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][N:11]=1.C(NC(C)C)(C)C.CN(C)CCN(C)C=O.[Li]CCCC.[I:37]I.[O-]S([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+]>C1COCC1>[I:37][C:14]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][N:11]=[C:10]([O:9][CH3:8])[C:15]=1[CH:6]=[O:5]Participants
Reactant 8
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
Methyllithium in diethyl ether (1.4 M, 23.5 mL, 33 mmol) was added to a solution of 2-methoxypyridine (1.93 mL, 18.3 mmol) in THF (120 mL) at −40° C. To this mixture was added diisopropylamine (0.128 mL, 0.9 mmol) upon which the mixture turned yellowish orange. After warming to 0° C. and stirring for 3 h, the mixture was cooled to −78° C. and N,N,N′-trimethyl-N′-formylethylenediamine (2.62 g, 20 mmol) was added slowly. The mixture was allowed to warm to −40° C. nBuLi in hexanes (1.6M, 22.9 mL, 36.6 mmol) was injected and the mixture was stirred for 3 h at −30° C. A solution of I2 (11.2 g, 44 mmol) in THF (70 mL) was then added dropwise through a dropping funnel at −78° C. with vigorous stirring. After 30 min, the resulting mixture was allowed to warm slowly to 0° C. (1 h), poured into 5% Na2SO3 (250 mL) and extracted with Et2O (3×150 mL) and the residue obtained after removal of the solvents was subjected to flash chromatography (hexanes/ethyl acetate 95:5) to provide 1b as a yellow oil (1.9 g, 40%). IR (CH2Cl2, NaCl, cm−1): 1703, 1551, 1462, 1368, 1298, 1265, 1017, 847, 736; 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ4.06 (s, 3H), 7.54 (d, J=5.3 Hz, 1H), 7.86 (d, J=5.3 Hz, 1H), 10.21 (s, 1H); 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) δ54.61, 108.75, 119.4, 130.52, 150.97, 164.44, 190.38; HRMS (EI): m/z calcd for C7H6INO2 (M+) 262.9443, found 262.9431; LRMS (EI) m/z 263 (M+, 100), 234 (80), 205 (30), 127 (30), 93 (28), 78 (72).
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture was cooled to −78° C.
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 3 h at −30° C
- waitAfter 30 min
- temperatureto warm slowly to 0° C. (1 h)
- extractionextracted with Et2O (3×150 mL)
- customthe residue obtained
- customafter removal of the solvents
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6e5be0f2778d47ecba52214dfe2d8fd1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_04
- Patent number
- US06723853B2
Reaction notes
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