Toluene → 2-(((Benzyloxy)carbonyl)amino)-4-carbamoylbutanoic acid
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C@H:2]([C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])[CH2:3][CH2:4][C:5](=[O:7])[NH2:6].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.Cl[C:24]([O:26][CH2:27][C:28]1[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=1)=[O:25]>C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH2:27]([O:26][C:24]([NH:1][CH:2]([CH2:3][CH2:4][C:5](=[O:7])[NH2:6])[C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])=[O:25])[C:28]1[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=1Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Glutamine (36.5 g, 0.25 mol) was stirred with 1M sodium bicarbonate (750 ml) and toluene (200 ml). Benzyl chloroformate (50 ml, 59.75 g, 0.35 mol, 1.4 equiv.) was added drop-wise over 20 min. and the resulting mixture was stirred under nitrogen at room temperature overnight. Ethyl acetate (400 ml) was added and phases were separated. The organic phase was extracted with water (50 ml) and discarded. The aqueous phase was acidified with 6N hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×600 ml). The combined extracts were washed with water (100 ml) and stripped. The residue was dried in a vacuum oven (50° C.) to produce (1) (64 g, 91.4%).
Workup
- customphases were separated
- extractionThe organic phase was extracted with water (50 ml)
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×600 ml)
- washThe combined extracts were washed with water (100 ml)
- customThe residue was dried in a vacuum oven (50° C.)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-adddea8a8c82442eba7a51b230140b1c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_05
- Patent number
- US08435956B2
Reaction notes
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