Formic Acid → HCID 58234155, compound
Reaction equation
CCCCCCC.Cl[S:9]([N:12]=C=O)(=[O:11])=[O:10].C(O)=O.[C:18]([O:23][C:24]12[CH2:33][CH:28]3[CH2:29][CH:30]([CH2:32][C:26]([OH:34])([CH2:27]3)[CH2:25]1)[CH2:31]2)(=[O:22])[C:19]([CH3:21])=[CH2:20]>COC1C=CC(O)=CC=1.C1C2NC3C(=CC=CC=3)SC=2C=CC=1.O.C(OCC)(=O)C.CN1CCCC1=O>[C:18]([O:23][C:24]12[CH2:31][CH:30]3[CH2:29][CH:28]([CH2:27][C:26]([O:34][S:9](=[O:10])(=[O:11])[NH2:12])([CH2:32]3)[CH2:25]1)[CH2:33]2)(=[O:22])[C:19]([CH3:21])=[CH2:20]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 5
Conditions
- Temperature
- 5 °C
Procedure
A 5-liter four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a dropping funnel and a stirrer was purged with nitrogen, and 980 g of heptane and 334 g (2.4 mol) of chlorosulfonyl isocyanate were added thereto using the dropping funnel. The internal temperature was cooled to 5° C., and 110 g (2.4 mol) of formic acid was added dropwise from the dropping funnel at a rate that maintained the temperature inside the flask at 5 to 8° C. Following completion of the dropwise addition, the internal temperature was raised to 20° C., and the mixture was stirred for 10 hours. To the resulting mixed solution was added a solution containing 186.7 g (0.79 mol) of 3-hydroxyadamantyl methacrylate, 525 g of N-methylpyrrolidone, 2.1 g of 4-methoxyphenol and 2.1 g of phenothiazine, with the addition performed via the dropping funnel at a rate that maintained the temperature inside the flask at a temperature of not more than 20° C. Following stirring for 3 hours at an internal temperature of 20 to 25° C., the reaction mixture was transferred to a separating funnel, and the upper layer was discarded. To the thus obtained lower layer were added 890 g of ethyl acetate and 700 g of water, and the resulting mixture was stirred, and left to settle. Then, the resultant was subjected to liquid separation to extract the ethyl acetate phase and the aqueous phase. A further 890 g of ethyl acetate was then added to the water layer, and a second extraction was performed. Following mixing of the two ethyl acetate layers, the resulting solution was washed 5 times with 900 g of water. The washed solution was then washed with 400 g of a 7% by weight aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, and then 400 g of water. The this obtained washed organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrated solution of 500 g, and 630 g of toluene was added. The resulting solution was then heated to an internal temperature of 55° C., and then cooled to 3° C. to effect a recrystallization. The suspension obtained by the recrystallization was filtered, thereby obtaining 159.5 g (0.51 mol) (yield=64%) of crystals of the objective compound (11).
Workup
- customA 5-liter four-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a dropping funnel and a stirrer
- additionwere added
- temperaturemaintained the temperature inside the flask at 5 to 8° C
- additioncompletion of the dropwise addition
- temperaturethe internal temperature was raised to 20° C.
- additionTo the resulting mixed solution
- additionwas added a solution
- additionwith the addition
- temperaturethat maintained the temperature inside the flask at a temperature of not more than 20° C
- stirringFollowing stirring for 3 hours at an internal temperature of 20 to 25° C.
- customthe reaction mixture was transferred to a separating funnel
- customTo the thus obtained lower layer
- stirringthe resulting mixture was stirred
- waitleft
- customThen, the resultant was subjected to liquid separation
- extractionto extract the ethyl acetate phase
- additionA further 890 g of ethyl acetate was then added to the water layer
- extractiona second extraction
- additionFollowing mixing of the two ethyl acetate layers
- washthe resulting solution was washed 5 times with 900 g of water
- washThe washed solution was then washed with 400 g of a 7% by weight aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate
- washThe this obtained washed organic layer
- concentrationwas concentrated under reduced pressure
- customto obtain a concentrated solution of 500 g, and 630 g of toluene
- additionwas added
- temperatureThe resulting solution was then heated to an internal temperature of 55° C.
- temperaturecooled to 3° C.
- customa recrystallization
- customThe suspension obtained by the recrystallization
- filtrationwas filtered
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-45f92d3b13aa435dac2f83494a82d47d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_05
- Patent number
- US08450044B2
Reaction notes
Loading…