Iodoethane → (S)-methyl 2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl(ethyl)amino)propanoate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([NH:8][C@@H:9]([CH3:14])[C:10]([O:12][CH3:13])=[O:11])=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[H-].[Na+].[CH2:17](I)[CH3:18]>C1COCC1>[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]([CH2:17][CH3:18])[C@@H:9]([CH3:14])[C:10]([O:12][CH3:13])=[O:11])=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
(S)-methyl 2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)propanoate (10.0 g, 49.2 mmol) was dissolved in THF (100 mL) and cooled to 0° C. under nitrogen. Sodium hydride (60% susp. in mineral oil, 3.00 g, 75.1 mmol) was added in portions over 2 min. The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 min at 0° C. and EtI (4.80 mL, 59.5 mmol) was added. It was allowed to warm to room temperature over the period of 1 h, stirred at room temperature overnight and at 70° C. for 7 d. The reaction mixture was cooled, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The solid was triturated with hexanes (2×70 mL), the triturates were concentrated in vacuo and the residue was purified using flash column chromatography on silica gel (330 g SiO2, hexanes:ethyl acetate 19:1-9:1) to afford the title compounds as an oil (4.40 g, 39%). [M+H] calc'd for C11H21NO4, 232; found, 232.
Workup
- temperatureto warm to room temperature over the period of 1 h
- stirringstirred at room temperature overnight and at 70° C. for 7 d
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe solid was triturated with hexanes (2×70 mL)
- concentrationthe triturates were concentrated in vacuo
- customthe residue was purified
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b1e4e669ca424bb8b719e668f747aa46
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_05
- Patent number
- US08450323B2
Reaction notes
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