Diethyl Malonate → Diethyl 2-(3-methyl-4-nitrophenyl)malonate
Reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[C:3]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])(=[O:10])[CH2:4][C:5]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])=[O:6].F[C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]([N+:21]([O-:23])=[O:22])=[C:17]([CH3:24])[CH:16]=1>CN(C)C=O>[CH3:24][C:17]1[CH:16]=[C:15]([CH:4]([C:5]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])=[O:6])[C:3]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[O:10])[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]=1[N+:21]([O-:23])=[O:22]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
Sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil; 0.599 g) was suspended in dimethylformamide (10 mL), and to this was added dropwise a solution of diethyl malonate (2.00 g) in dimethylformamide (10 mL) under ice-cooling. After the foam generation was finished, a solution of 4-fluoro-2-methylnitrobenzene (1.94 g) in dimethylformamide (5 mL) was added thereto. The reaction temperature was raised to 100° C., the mixture was stirred for 6 hours. The resulting reaction mixture was concentrated, acidified with 1N hydrochloric acid, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed successively with water and saturated brine, dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated, and purified by column chromatography on silica gel (ethyl acetate:hexane=1:5) to give the title compound (1.65 g) as a yellow oil.
Workup
- temperaturecooling
- customThe resulting reaction mixture
- concentrationwas concentrated
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe extract was washed successively with water and saturated brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- custompurified by column chromatography on silica gel (ethyl acetate:hexane=1:5)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-16cac0b87fcf44fab50ead357fd552b7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_10
- Patent number
- US07432392B2
Reaction notes
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