Dimethylformamide → HCID 54000509, compound
Reaction equation
P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O.[F:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]=1[CH2:13][C:14]([OH:16])=O.C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+].[OH-].[Na+].[CH3:24][N:25]([CH3:28])[CH:26]=O>>[CH3:24][N:25]([CH3:28])[CH:26]=[C:13]([C:8]1[CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][C:7]=1[F:6])[CH:14]=[O:16]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 10 °C
Procedure
A flask containing phosphorus oxychloride (3.25 mL, 34.9 mmol) is cooled to ca. 10° C., and dimethylformamide (3.25 mL) is added dropwise. After stirring for 30 min, the resulting mixture is treated dropwise with a solution of 2-fluorophenylacetic acid (1.79 g, 11.6 mmol) in dimethylformamide (6 mL). This solution is heated to 70° C. for 18 h, then cooled and poured into ice. After being allowed to melt, the mixture is neutralized with solid NaHCO3, and then made basic with 50% aq. NaOH solution. After stirring for 1 h, the mixture is extracted twice with diethyl ether (100 mL), and the ether extracts are washed with brine, combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to afford 3-dimethylamino-2-(2-fluorophenyl)-acrolein (1.72 g, 8.92 mmol, 77%) as a yellow-brown oil. TLC RF 0.30 (ethyl acetate). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 9.08 (1H, s), 7.29-7.19 (2H, m), 7.14-7.01 (2H, m), 6.91 (1H, s), 2.88 (6H, br). MS (ES+): m/e 216 (18), 195 (23), 194 (100).
Workup
- temperatureThis solution is heated to 70° C. for 18 h
- temperaturecooled
- additionpoured into ice
- stirringAfter stirring for 1 h
- extractionthe mixture is extracted twice with diethyl ether (100 mL)
- washthe ether extracts are washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8332ec39dc94403d817b614ec62ecc90
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_06
- Patent number
- US09051342B2
Reaction notes
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