Formic Acid → HCID 86706150, compound

Temperature

60 °C

A solution of N,N-diisopropylamine (1.51 g, 2.1 mL, 15 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (30 mL) was stirred at −78° C. under nitrogen. n-Butyl lithium (2.5 M in hexanes, 5.6 mL, 14 mmol) was added dropwise and the reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min. A solution of 5-acetyl-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxane-5-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (2.58 g, 10 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (5 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 15 min. A solution of N-phenyl-(bis-trifluoromethanesulfonamide) (3.93 g, 11 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (30 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 15 min. The cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min. The solvent was evaporated and diethyl ether (50 mL) was added. The solution was cooled to 5° C. and was washed with cold sodium hydroxide solution (1 M, 3×30 mL) and brine. The organic solution was separated, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and the solvent evaporated to afford 2,2-dimethyl-5-(1-trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy-vinyl)-[1,3]dioxane-5-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (3.84 g, 10 mmol) as a yellow oil. A solution of 2,2-dimethyl-5-(1-trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy-vinyl)-[1,3]dioxane-5-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (3.84 g, 10 mmol) and tri-n-butylamine (5.55 g, 7 mL, 30 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (20 mL) was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen. Bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) dichloride (350 mg, 0.5 mmol) and formic acid (920 mg, 0.77 mL, 20 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was heated at 60° C. for 90 min. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and ethyl acetate and water were added. The organic extracts were washed with water (5×) and brine. The organic solution was filtered through a hydrophobic frit and the filtrate was evaporated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography using iso-hexanes/ethyl acetate 9:1 followed by silica gel chromatography using a gradient of iso-hexanes/ethyl acetate 19:1 to 9:1 to afford the title compound (1.09 g, 45%) as a clear oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.41 (s, 3H), 1.45 (s, 3H), 1.50 (s, 9H), 3.82 (d, J=11.8 Hz, 2H), 4.25 (d, J=11.8 Hz, 2H), 5.25 (d, J=17.2 Hz, 1H), 5.26 (d, J=10.7 Hz, 1H), 5.73 (dd, J=17.2, 11.7 Hz, 1H).

1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature
2. washThe organic extracts were washed with water (5×) and brine
3. filtrationThe organic solution was filtered through a hydrophobic frit
4. customthe filtrate was evaporated
5. customThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography

ORD record

ord-9168125b1963400fabb5571f76771640

Source dataset

uspto-grants-2015_06

DOI

10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1

Patent number

US09062092B2