Iodoethane → 4-Ethoxy-1,1'-biphenyl
Reaction equation
I[CH2:2][CH3:3].[OH:4][C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([C:11]2[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=2)=[CH:7][CH:6]=1.C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+]>CC(C)=O>[CH2:2]([O:4][C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]([C:11]2[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=2)=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)[CH3:3]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Iodoethane (68.7 g, 35,57 mL, 440.6 mmol) was added to a suspension of 50 g (170.2 mmol) of 4-hydroxy-1,1′-biphenyl and 40.6 g (293.75 mmol) K2CO3 in 600 mL acetone. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred under reflux for 16 hours. After cooling to room temperature the acetone was removed under reduced pressure, the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and extracted with water. The aqueous layers where extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate, the combined organic phases dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated to yield 56 g of the desired compound as a colorless solid.
Workup
- customThe resulting reaction mixture
- temperatureunder reflux for 16 hours
- customwas removed under reduced pressure
- dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate
- extractionextracted with water
- extractionThe aqueous layers where extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate
- dry with materialthe combined organic phases dried (Na2SO4)
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-46a497f317e24bad834bc37d5bbb63a2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_05
- Patent number
- US06900194B1
Reaction notes
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