反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 2-(benzyloxy)ethanol (1.94 g) in DMF (60 mL) was added 60% sodium hydride (510 mg) under ice-cooling, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes, and methyl 5-chloropyrazine-2-carboxylate (2 g) was added thereto in one portion in an ice bath, followed by stirring at room temperature for 15 minutes. To the reaction mixture was added 1 M hydrochloric acid in an ice bath, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=3:1-1:1) to obtain a colorless oily substance. To a solution of the obtained colorless oily substance in methanol (50 mL) was added 1 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (15 mL) at room temperature, followed by stirring at room temperature for 2 hours. 1 M Hydrochloric acid was added to reaction mixture to adjust the pH to 2 under ice-cooling, followed by addition of water (about 200 mL). The resulting precipitate was collected by filtration while washing with a solvent (water:methanol=5:1), to obtain 5-[2-(benzyloxy)ethoxy]pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid (1.089 g) as a white solid.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturecooling
- customin one portion in an ice bath, followed
- stirringby stirring at room temperature for 15 minutes
- extractionfollowed by extraction with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed with saturated brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=3:1-1:1)
- customto obtain a colorless oily substance
- stirringby stirring at room temperature for 2 hours
- temperaturecooling
- filtrationThe resulting precipitate was collected by filtration
- washwhile washing with a solvent (water:methanol=5:1)