Isobutyraldehyde → HCID 21946010, compound
Reaction equation
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[Li+].CC([N-]C(C)C)C.[Cl:21][C:22]1[N:27]=[C:26]([Cl:28])[CH:25]=[CH:24][N:23]=1.[CH:29](=[O:33])[CH:30]([CH3:32])[CH3:31]>O1CCCC1>[Cl:21][C:22]1[N:27]=[C:26]([Cl:28])[C:25]([CH:29]([OH:33])[CH:30]([CH3:32])[CH3:31])=[CH:24][N:23]=1Participants
Procedure
A solution of diisopropylamine (1.1 mL; 7.85 mmol) (Aldrich) and freshly distilled tetrahydrofuran (15 mL) was cooled to −78° C. n-Butyllithium (2.5M in hexanes; 3.1 mL; 7.75 mmol) (Aldrich) was added dropwise and stirring continued for 40 minutes to prepare a LDA solution. 2,4-Dichloropyrimidine (0.50 g; 3.37 mmol) (Aldrich) in tetrahydrofuran (3 mL) was then added dropwise to this freshly prepared LDA solution over 15 minutes. After stirring for 40 minutes, isobutyraldehyde (0.61 mL; 6.72 mmol) (Aldrich) was added over 6 minutes and stirring continued for another 30 minutes. The reaction was quenched with the addition of 25% aqueous ammonium chloride solution (20 mL) and then diluted with ethyl acetate and water. The organic phase was washed with a second portion of aqueous ammonium chloride solution and then brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (Biotage 40S; 10:90 to 15:85 ethyl acetate-hexanes gradient) to give (±)-1-(2,4-dichloro-pyrimidin-5-yl)-2-methyl-propan-1-ol. (Yield 0.25 g; 33.4%).
Workup
- additionwas added dropwise
- stirringAfter stirring for 40 minutes
- stirringstirring
- waitcontinued for another 30 minutes
- customThe reaction was quenched with the addition of 25% aqueous ammonium chloride solution (20 mL)
- additiondiluted with ethyl acetate and water
- washThe organic phase was washed with a second portion of aqueous ammonium chloride solution
- dry with materialbrine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (Biotage 40S; 10:90 to 15:85 ethyl acetate-hexanes gradient)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5f057ae64a2b480d9faaada3e4e13183
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_09
- Patent number
- US07112676B2
Reaction notes
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