Methylhydrazine → N-methylbenzothiohydrazide
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[Mg].[C:9](=[S:11])=S.[CH3:12][NH:13][NH2:14]>O.C1COCC1>[CH3:12][N:13]([C:9](=[S:11])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1)[NH2:14]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Bromobenzene (1.6 g, 10 mmol) was added into 25 ml anhydrous THF solution containing magnesium powder (0.3 g, 12.5 mmol), and refluxed for 2 hr. After it was cooled, the clear reaction solution was added into carbon disulfide (1 ml, 16.8 mmol) at 0° C., and stirred for 30 min at rt. The resulting mixture was then added into methylhydrazine (1.6 ml, 30 mmol) at 0° C., and stirred for another 2 hours. To this solution was added water (15 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (30 ml×3). The organic solution was concentrated to minimum volume, and subjected to silica gel column chromatography (eluant: 1:3-1:1 ethyl acetate:hexanes) to give thiobenzoic acid N1-methyl hydrazide (0.72 g, total yield: 48%). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 3.3 (s, 3H), 6.0 (s, 2H), 7.3-7.4 (m, 5H); ESMS calcd (C8H10N2S): 166.1. found: 167.1 (M+H)+.
Workup
- temperaturerefluxed for 2 hr
- temperatureAfter it was cooled
- stirringstirred for another 2 hours
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (30 ml×3)
- concentrationThe organic solution was concentrated to minimum volume
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6baf2d4e0fab4e9da95380392e1f8e4f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_03
- Patent number
- US07671092B2
Reaction notes
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