Acetone → Ethyl 4-(propan-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[N:1]1([C:7]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[O:8])[CH2:6][CH2:5][NH:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[CH3:12][C:13]([CH3:15])=O.C([BH3-])#N.[Na+].Cl>CO.C(Cl)Cl.C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>[CH3:12][CH:13]([N:4]1[CH2:5][CH2:6][N:1]([C:7]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[O:8])[CH2:2][CH2:3]1)[CH3:15]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
A solution of ethyl 1-piperazinylcarboxylate (25.0 mL, 0.171 mole) and acetone (37.7 mL, 0.513 mole) in methanol (MeOH) (500 mL) was cooled to 0°-5° C. Sodium cyanoborohydride (10.7 g., 0.171 mole) was added in two portions. The so-formed mixture was stirred at 0°-5° C. for 8 hours while maintaining the pH at 4-6 by dropwise addition of 6N HCl. The temperature of the reaction mixture was allowed to slowly rise to RT overnight. The reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo to provide a residue which was dissolved in H2CCl2 (500 mL) and 5% NaHCO3 (500 mL). The H2CCl2 layer was separated, washed with brine (500 mL), dried over anhydrous MgSO4, and evaporated in vacuo. The so-formed residue was chromatographed on silica gel, eluting with 1% MeOH/H2CCl2 (v/v) containing 1 mL of conc. NH4OH per liter of solution to give 18.9 g of the title compound of Example 67(a) as a gum, M/e, M+ 201.
Workup
- temperaturewhile maintaining the pH at 4-6
- waitto slowly rise to RT overnight
- customThe reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo
- customto provide a residue which
- customThe H2CCl2 layer was separated
- washwashed with brine (500 mL)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous MgSO4
- customevaporated in vacuo
- customThe so-formed residue was chromatographed on silica gel
- washeluting with 1% MeOH/H2CCl2 (v/v)
- additioncontaining 1 mL of conc. NH4OH per liter of solution
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-08fdaff3b6ae4941b6f0f814bc9ec486
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1991_08
- Patent number
- US05039676
Reaction notes
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