Pivalic acid → HCID 66797983, compound
Reaction equation
C(O)(=O)C(C)(C)C.[CH3:8][C:9]1([CH3:29])[C:21]2[CH:20]=[C:19]([NH:22][C:23]3[CH:28]=[CH:27][N:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=3)[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]=2[C:15]2[C:10]1=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=2.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].C([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+]>C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C.ClCCl>[CH3:8][C:9]1([CH3:29])[C:21]2[CH:20]=[C:19]3[NH:22][C:23]4[C:28]([C:18]3=[CH:17][C:16]=2[C:15]2[C:10]1=[CH:11][CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=2)=[CH:27][N:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=4Participants
7
Conditions
- Temperature
- 120 °C
Procedure
70 ml of pivalic acid are added to 30 g of (9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-yl)pyridin-4-ylamine (105 mmol), 2.35 g of palladium(II)acetate (10.5 mmol) and 1.44 g of potassium carbonate (10.5 mmol), and the mixture is stirred at 120° C. for 9 h. After this time, 2.35 g of palladium(II)acetate (10.5 mmol) are added, and the mixture is stirred at 120° C. for a further 9 h. 200 ml of dichloromethane and 0.1 M Na2CO3 solution are then added. The mixture is partitioned between water and dichloromethane, the aqueous phase is extracted three times with dichloromethane, the combined organic phases are dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated in a rotary evaporator. The residue is recrystallised from toluene/heptane. The yield is 13.4 g (13.5 mmol, 45%).
Workup
- stirringthe mixture is stirred at 120° C. for a further 9 h
- customThe mixture is partitioned between water and dichloromethane
- extractionthe aqueous phase is extracted three times with dichloromethane
- dry with materialthe combined organic phases are dried over Na2SO4
- customevaporated in a rotary evaporator
- customThe residue is recrystallised from toluene/heptane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-56cdbac0cf8e4b2589f752eaaaec7787
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_09
- Patent number
- US09126970B2
Reaction notes
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