2-Indanone → HCID 24954056, compound
Reaction equation
S([O-])([O-])(=O)=O.[Na+].[Na+].[NH2:8][C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:11]2[C:16](=[N:17][CH:18]=1)[N:15]([CH2:19][CH3:20])[CH:14]=[C:13]([C:21]([O:23][CH2:24][CH3:25])=[O:22])[C:12]2=[O:26].[CH2:27]1[C:35]2[C:30](=[CH:31][CH:32]=[CH:33][CH:34]=2)[CH2:29][C:28]1=O.C(O[BH-](OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[Na+].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>C(O)(=O)C.ClCCCl>[CH2:19]([N:15]1[C:16]2[C:11](=[CH:10][C:9]([NH:8][CH:28]3[CH2:27][C:35]4[C:30](=[CH:31][CH:32]=[CH:33][CH:34]=4)[CH2:29]3)=[CH:18][N:17]=2)[C:12](=[O:26])[C:13]([C:21]([O:23][CH2:24][CH3:25])=[O:22])=[CH:14]1)[CH3:20]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 2.5 °C
Procedure
1,2-dichloroethane (118.8 L), sodium sulphate (19.3 kg) and ethyl 6-amino-1-ethyl-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylate (3.6 kg) were added sequentially to the reactor at 25-30° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere and cooled to 0-5° C. 2-Indanone (1.80 kg) was added to the reaction mixture under stirring at 0-5° C., followed by slow addition of acetic acid (136.8 L) keeping temperature at 0-5° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0-5° C. for 10-15 minutes. 13.8 L of sodium triacetoxy borohydride solution (prepared at step 1) was added slowly in three installments of 4.6 L each at 0-5° C. and stirred at 0-5° C. for 2 h. Then, sodium sulphate (10.1 kg) and 2-indanone (878 g) were sequentially added to reaction mixture at 0-5° C. 8.0 L of the sodium triacetoxy borohydride solution (prepared at step 1) were slowly added to the reaction mixture at 0-5° C. and the reaction mixture was maintained at 0-5° C. for 10-12 h. The reaction progress was monitored by TLC for disappearance of starting material. After the completion of reaction (15 h), solvents were removed under vacuum below 60° C. and the reaction mass was cooled to 25-30° C. Dichloromethane (72.0 L) was added to reaction mixture with stirring at 25-30° C. and stirring was continued for 20-30 minutes. Then, reaction mixture pH was adjusted to 7-8 with aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (prepared by dissolving 36 kg of sodium bicarbonate in 324 L of water) and the reaction mixture was stirred at 25-30° C. for 10-15 minutes. Two layers were allowed to separate over 15-20 minutes and then the organic layer was separated. Aqueous layer was washed with 36 L of dichloromethane twice and all organic layers were pooled, washed twice with water (2×36 L) and with aqueous sodium chloride solution (prepared by dissolving 7.2 kg of sodium chloride in 28.8 L of water); and finally dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate (1.8 kg) at 25-30° C. by stirring for 15-20 minutes. The solution was filtered through a Nutsche filter. The filtrate was transferred to a reactor and solvents were distilled under vacuum below 40° C.
Workup
- customat 0-5° C
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at 0-5° C. for 10-15 minutes
- stirringstirred at 0-5° C. for 2 h
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was maintained at 0-5° C. for 10-12 h
- customAfter the completion of reaction (15 h), solvents
- customwere removed under vacuum below 60° C.
- temperaturethe reaction mass was cooled to 25-30° C
- additionDichloromethane (72.0 L) was added to reaction mixture
- stirringwith stirring at 25-30° C.
- stirringstirring
- customThen, reaction mixture pH
- stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at 25-30° C. for 10-15 minutes
- customto separate over 15-20 minutes
- customthe organic layer was separated
- washAqueous layer was washed with 36 L of dichloromethane twice
- washwashed twice with water (2×36 L) and with aqueous sodium chloride solution (prepared by dissolving 7.2 kg of sodium chloride in 28.8 L of water)
- dry with materialand finally dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate (1.8 kg) at 25-30° C.
- stirringby stirring for 15-20 minutes
- filtrationThe solution was filtered through a Nutsche
- filtrationfilter
- customThe filtrate was transferred to a reactor
- distillationsolvents were distilled under vacuum below 40° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-58790fd075c444e7897ca0172b200e8c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_09
- Patent number
- US09133188B2
Reaction notes
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