HRID2308168

反应详情

EQUATION

反应方程式

HRID 2308168 的结构方程式

AUXILIARIES

试剂、催化剂与溶剂

1

CONDITIONS

反应条件

温度
216 °C

PROCEDURE

实验过程

A mixture of 100 parts of R-(+)-1,2-limonene oxide, 75 parts of dihydrocarvone, 3 parts of carvacrol and 1 part magnesium hydroxide was refluxed at 212-220° C. for 10 hours in a three-necked flask equipped with agitator, temperature probe, and Dean-Stark trap (about 1 part water was removed). The reaction mixture was cooled down to 40° C., the catalyst was flittered out and the filtrate distilled under vacuum using Vigreux column. Distillate (160 parts) contains 28% unreacted 1,2-limonene oxide and 31% R-(−)-carvone. The yield of R-(−)-carvone is 49.6 parts or 68.8% on reacted 1,2-limonene oxide. This mixture was further purified using conventional separation techniques to obtain flavor grade R-(−)-carvone.

WORKUP

后处理

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled down to 40° C.
  2. distillationthe filtrate distilled under vacuum
  3. customon reacted 1,2-limonene oxide
  4. customThis mixture was further purified
  5. customseparation techniques