Benzaldehyde → HCID 21609903, compound

HRID 2392347Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2392347 reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([NH:7][C:8]([O:10][C:11]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[CH3:12])=[O:9])[C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5].[CH:15](=O)[C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1.[CH2:23](N(CC)CC)C.[BH4-].[Na+].C[Si](C=[N+]=[N-])(C)C>CO.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:23][O:5][C:4](=[O:6])[CH:3]([NH:7][C:8]([O:10][C:11]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[CH3:12])=[O:9])[CH2:2][NH:1][CH2:15][C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1

Participants

8

Procedure

3-Amino-2-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-propionic acid (5.0 g, 24.5 mmol) was suspended in methanol (100 mL) and benzaldehyde (5.2 g, 49 mmol) was added, followed by triethylamine (TEA, 10.2 mL, 73.5 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 90 minutes and cooled to 0° C. Solid sodium borohydride (2.78 g, 73.5 mmol) was added in small portions and the reaction was stirred for additional 60 minutes after addition was complete. All volatiles were removed in vacuo and the crude was dissolved in NaOHaq (0.1 M, 100 mL). The solution was washed with diethyl ether and acidified with HCl aq. The mixture was extracted with chloroform. The organic extracts were washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. Filtration and evaporation of solvents in vacuo yielded crude semi-solid (9.0 g). The crude material was dissolved in methanol (40 mL) and toluene (20 mL) and the solution was cooled to 0° C. Trimethysilyl diazomethane solution (2M, in hexanes) was added until the yellow color persisted (˜25 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred for additional 60 minutes at room temperature. The volatiles were removed in vacuo and the crude product was purified via silica gel chromatography (eluent: EtOAc/hexanes) to yield the pure product 3-Benzylamino-2-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-propionic acid methyl ester (4.09 g): LCMS-ESI+: calc'd for C16H24N2O4: 308.3 (M+). Found: 309.2 (M+H+). 1-Benzyl-imidazolidine-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester: 3-Benzylamino-2-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-propionic acid methyl ester (4.01 g, 13.02 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (20 mL) and HCl (4M Dioxane, 40 mL) was added. The resultant suspension was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, after which all volatiles were removed in vacuo. The crude material was mixed with para-formaldehyde (390 mg, 13.02 mmol), magnesium sulfate (2.6 g), potassium carbonate (2.6 g) and suspended in chloroform (40 mL) Triethylamine (5.07 mL) was added and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 48 hours. The suspension was filtered and the volatiles were removed in vacuo. The crude material 1-Benzyl-imidazolidine-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester (3.5 g) was used in the next step without further analysis. 1-Benzyl-3-(2-methoxycarbonylamino-3-methyl-butyryl)-imidazolidine-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester: Crude 1-Benzyl-imidazolidine-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester (3.0 g, 13.6 mmol) was added as a DMF suspension to a premixed solution of N-(methylcarbamoyl)(L)-valine (2.39 g, 13.6 mmol), HATU (5.16 g, 13.6 mmol) and diisopropyl ethylamine (DIEA, 3.58 g, 27.2 mmol) at room temperature. After 60 minutes, all volatiles were removed in vacuo and the crude material was taken into dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with aqueous hydrochloric acid (0.1M), aqueous lithium chloride solution (5%), saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, brine and was dried over sodium sulfate. Filtration and evaporation of solvents yielded crude material. Purification via silica gel chromatography (eluent: EtOAc w MeOH 10%/hexanes) yielded the product 1-Benzyl-3-(2-methoxycarbonylamino-3-methyl-butyryl)-imidazolidine-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester (1.95 g, 5.15 mmol): LCMS-ESI+: calc'd for C19H27N3O5: 377.4 (M+). Found: 378.4 (M+H+). 3-(2-Methoxycarbonylamino-3-methyl-butyryl)-imidazolidine-1,4-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl ester 4-methyl ester: 1-Benzyl-3-(2-methoxycarbonylamino-3-methyl-butyryl)-imidazolidine-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester (1.0 g, 2.64 mmol) was dissolved in MeOH (30 mL) at room temperature. Pd on carbon (10%, 350 mg) was added and the reaction was stirred under an atmosphere of hydrogen. After three hours the reaction mixture was filtered through CELITE and the volatiles were removed in vacuo. The crude material was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) and Boc2O (576 mg) and diiso-propyl ethylamine (340 mg) were added and the reaction was stirred at room temperature. After 60 minutes all volatiles were removed in vacuo and the crude material was purified via silica gel chromatography (eluent: EtOAc w10% MeOH/hexanes) and yielded the product (0.812 g): LCMS-ESI+: calc'd for C17H29N3O7: 387.4 (M+). Found: 388.4 (M+H+).

Workup

  1. temperaturecooled to 0° C
  2. stirringthe reaction was stirred for additional 60 minutes
  3. additionafter addition
  4. customAll volatiles were removed in vacuo
  5. dissolutionthe crude was dissolved in NaOHaq (0.1 M, 100 mL)
  6. washThe solution was washed with diethyl ether
  7. extractionwas extracted with chloroform
  8. washThe organic extracts were washed with brine
  9. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  10. filtrationFiltration and evaporation of solvents in vacuo
  11. customyielded crude semi-solid (9.0 g)
  12. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred for additional 60 minutes at room temperature
  13. customThe volatiles were removed in vacuo
  14. customthe crude product was purified via silica gel chromatography (eluent: EtOAc/hexanes)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-85497f47b73b44b68c44b3d65fbb1e4a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_09
Patent number
US08273341B2

Reaction notes

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