Isopropyl chloroformate → HCID 10965615, compound
Reaction equation
ClC(OC(C)C)=O.[C:8]([O:12][C:13]([NH:15][C@@H:16]([CH3:20])[C:17](O)=[O:18])=[O:14])([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[CH3:9].C(N(CC)CC)C.[OH-:28].[Na+].Cl.[NH2:31]O>CO.O1CCCC1>[OH:28][NH:31][C:17](=[O:18])[C@H:16]([NH:15][C:13](=[O:14])[O:12][C:8]([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[CH3:9])[CH3:20]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
At about 0° C., isopropyl chloroformate (86.05 g, 702.16 mmol, 1.00 equiv.) was added dropwise, over a period of 60 minutes, to a stirred mixture of (S)-2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)propanoic acid (118 g, 623.65 mmol, 1.00 equiv.), tetrahydrofuran (500 mL), and triethylamine (63.63 g, 628.82 mmol, 1.00 equiv.). The resulting mixture was then stirred at about 0° C. for about 2 hours, and then the solids were removed by filtration. The resulting filtrate was then added to a hydroxylamine solution (formed by first stirring a mixture of sodium hydroxide (37.6 g, 940.00 mmol, 1.50 equiv.), methanol (500 mL), and hydroxylamine hydrochloride (65 g, 935.39 mmol, 1.50 equiv) at about 0° C. for about 2 hours, and then removing the resulting solids by filtration). The resulting mixture was stirred at about 0° C. for about 2 hours, the solids were removed by filtration, and the resulting filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (1:1)) to give the title product as a white solid (70 g; yield=55%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 5.18 (b, 1H), 4.21 (m, 1H), 2.06 (s, 1H), 1.46 (s, 9H), 1.40 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 3H).
Workup
- customthe solids were removed by filtration
- additionThe resulting filtrate was then added to a hydroxylamine solution (
- customformed
- stirringby first stirring
- customremoving the resulting solids
- filtrationby filtration)
- stirringThe resulting mixture was stirred at about 0° C. for about 2 hours
- customthe solids were removed by filtration
- concentrationthe resulting filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
- customThe resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (1:1))
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a9ebdcecc7ac411f8f89f964ef57759d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_08
- Patent number
- US08802850B2
Reaction notes
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