Chlorotrimethylsilane → N-(4-carboxybenzyl)hexanamide
Reaction equation
[C:1](O)(=[O:7])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH3:6].CN1CCOCC1.ClC(OCC)=O.[NH2:22][CH2:23][C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][C:27]([C:30]([OH:32])=[O:31])=[CH:26][CH:25]=1.Cl[Si](C)(C)C>C(#N)C.C(C1C=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1)(O)=O.C(N(CC)CC)C>[C:30]([C:27]1[CH:26]=[CH:25][C:24]([CH2:23][NH:22][C:1](=[O:7])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH3:6])=[CH:29][CH:28]=1)([OH:32])=[O:31]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- -20 °C
Procedure
Hexanoic acid (3.06 g) in 20 mL acetonitrile is treated with N-methylmorpholine (2.9 mL) and the mixture cooled to -20° C. with stirring. Ethyl chloroformate (2.8 mL) is then added dropwise, keeping the temperature below or at -20° C. After stirring for an additional 40 min at that temperature, the solution is transferred to a cooled (-15° C.) solution of alpha-amino-p-toluic acid (2.0 g), triethylamine (15 mL), a chlorotrimethylsilane (5.0 mL) in methylene chloride (60 mL; prepared as described in Example 7). After the addition is complete, the mixture is stirred at 5° C. for 4 hrs, followed by overnight stirring at room temperature. After removal of the solvents by evaporation, the residue is redissolved in methylene chloride (100 mL) and extracted with 1N HCl (2×50 mL) and brine (2×50 mL). The organic layer is dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated, leaving N-(4-carboxybenzyl)hexanamide as an off-white solid. The N-(4-carboxybenzyl)hexanamide product is crystallized from methanol/2N HCl, m.p. 178°-179° C.
Workup
- customat -20° C
- stirringAfter stirring for an additional 40 min at that temperature
- additionAfter the addition
- stirringthe mixture is stirred at 5° C. for 4 hrs
- stirringstirring at room temperature
- customAfter removal of the solvents
- customby evaporation
- dissolutionthe residue is redissolved in methylene chloride (100 mL)
- extractionextracted with 1N HCl (2×50 mL) and brine (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic layer is dried over magnesium sulfate
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8f78e2798fc14e9e85b8239f7f1846e7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1988_01
- Patent number
- US04719233
Reaction notes
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