Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(5-Chloro-2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)ethylamine
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([O:13][CH3:14])[C:5]([O:11][CH3:12])=[C:6]([C:8](=O)[CH3:9])[CH:7]=1.C([O-])(=O)C.[NH4+].C([BH3-])#[N:21].[Na+].Cl>CO>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([O:13][CH3:14])[C:5]([O:11][CH3:12])=[C:6]([CH:8]([NH2:21])[CH3:9])[CH:7]=1Participants
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 1-(5-chloro-2,3-dimethoxy-phenyl)-ethanone (3.6 g, 16.8 mmol) and ammonium acetate (12.9 g, 168 mmol) in absolute methanol (50 mL) was added sodium cyanoborohydride (0.738 g, 11.8 mmol) in one portion. The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 36 h. Concentrated HCl was added until pH<2. The methanol was then evaporated, and the resulting white residue was dissolved in H2O (50 mL) and washed with diethyl ether (2×50 mL). The aqueous phase was then basified with powdered KOH to pH>10, saturated with NaCl, and extracted with dichloromethane (4×10 mL). The combined dichloromethane extracts were dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and evaporated to the crude compound which was purified by silica gel column (1% NH4OH/8% methanol/dichloromethane) to afford 1-(5-chloro-2,3-dimethoxy-phenyl)-ethyl amine (1.43 g, 40%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 6.98 (d, 1H), 6.78 (d, 1H), 4.39 (m, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 3.83 (s, 3 H), 1.35 (d, 3H).
Workup
- customThe methanol was then evaporated
- dissolutionthe resulting white residue was dissolved in H2O (50 mL)
- washwashed with diethyl ether (2×50 mL)
- extractionextracted with dichloromethane (4×10 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined dichloromethane extracts were dried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated to the crude compound which
- customwas purified by silica gel column (1% NH4OH/8% methanol/dichloromethane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6436d0c9cce645239712bdf3d91fb99d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_06
- Patent number
- US07968538B2
Reaction notes
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