Isatin → 1-Allylisatin

HRID 2427922Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2427922 reaction equation
[NH:1]1[C:11]2[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=2)[C:4](=[O:5])[C:2]1=[O:3].[CH2:12](Cl)[CH:13]=[CH2:14].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>CN(C=O)C>[CH2:14]([N:1]1[C:11]2[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=2)[C:4](=[O:5])[C:2]1=[O:3])[CH:13]=[CH2:12]

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 7054IsatinHCID 7850Allyl chlorideHCID 11430Potassium Carbonate

Product 1

HCID 17135631-Allylisatin

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent2×

Conditions

Temperature
70 °C

Procedure

A 500 mL flask is charged with isatin (50 g, 339 mmol), allyl chloride (33.8 g, 441 mmol), potassium carbonate (93.9 g, 679 mmol), and DMF (100 mL). The mixture is stirred at 70° C. for 14 hours (complete conversion by TLC), and then diluted with DMF. After filtration over a pad of celite and removal of the solvent, the product remained as red crystals (68 g) which are used directly in the next step. 1HNMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 4.34 (dtr, 1H, 3J=5.3 Hz, 4J=1.8 Hz, NCH2CHC═CH2); 5.27 (dm, 1H, 3J=10.3 Hz, NCH2CHC═CHcis); 5.30 (dm, 1H, 3J=17.0 Hz, NCH2CHC═CHtrans); 5.82 (ddtr, NCH2CHC═CH2); 6.87 (d, 1H, 3J=7.9 Hz, H-7); 7.09 (br tr, 1H, 3J=7.3 Hz, H-5); 7.55 (dtr, 1H, 3J=8 Hz, H-6); 7.57 (d m, 1H, 3J=7.3 Hz, H-4). 13C-NMR (CDCl3, 75 MHz) δ 42.82 (NCH2); 111.11 (C-7); 117.77 (C-9); 118.80 (CH═CH2); 123.96 (C-5); 125.50 (C-4); 130.51 (CH═CH2); 138.48 (C-6); 150.96 (C-8); 158.02 (C-2); 183.29 (C-3).

Workup

  1. filtrationAfter filtration
  2. customover a pad of celite and removal of the solvent

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-4afcfbaf1f4645b78e38b5f14588cf83
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_06
Patent number
US07968730B2

Reaction notes

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