反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 50 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 2,4,6-trifluorobenzaldehyde (0.80 g, 5.0 mmol) in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (10 mL) were added potassium carbonate (1.04 g, 7.5 mmol) and O-methylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (438 mg, 5.25 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 50° C. for 5 h then cooled to room temperature and filtered, rinsing with dichloromethane. The filtrate was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (10 mL) and hydrazine (0.17 mL, 5.5 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 1.5 h. Additional hydrazine (0.17 mL, 5.5 mmol) was added and heating was continued for 30 min. Thereaction was cooled to room temperature, poured into water, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with sat LiCl and brine then dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography with 20% to 50% EtOAc/heptane to provide 358 mg (47%) of 4,6-difluoro-1H-indazole as a light yellow solid. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz): δ (ppm) 13.47 (br. s., 1H), 8.19 (s, 1H), 7.22 (d, J=9.1 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (td, J=10.0, 1.9 Hz, 1H).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturethen cooled to room temperature
- filtrationfiltered
- washrinsing with dichloromethane
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (10 mL)
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. for 1.5 h
- temperatureheating
- temperatureThereaction was cooled to room temperature
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed with sat LiCl and brine
- dry with materialthen dried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography with 20% to 50% EtOAc/heptane