Hydrazine → 6-Chloro-4-fluoro-1H-indazole

HRID 246095Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 246095 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[C:8](F)[C:5]([CH:6]=O)=[C:4]([F:11])[CH:3]=1.Cl.CON.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[NH2:22][NH2:23]>COCCOC.C(OCC)(=O)C.O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[C:8]2[C:5]([CH:6]=[N:22][NH:23]2)=[C:4]([F:11])[CH:3]=1

Participants

8

Conditions

Temperature
35 °C

Procedure

4-Chloro-2,6-difluoro-benzaldehyde (15 g, 85 mmol) was dissolved in 1,2-dimethoxyethane 170 ml). O-Methyl-hydroxylamine hydrochloride (7.1 g, 85 mmol) and potassium carbonate (12.9 g, 93.5 mmol) were then added and the mixture was stirred at 35° C. for 24 h. The reaction was filtered, rinsed with dichloromethane, evaporated and redissolved in DMF (170 ml). Hydrazine (2.9 ml 93.5 mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred at 100° C. for 1 h. After cooling, water and ethyl acetate were added. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted twice more with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with water and sodium chloride solution then dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated to leave a solid which was purified by silica gel chromatography (diethyl ether/hexanes) to give 7 g (49%) of 6-chloro-4-fluoro-1H-indazole. (M+H)+=171.

Workup

  1. filtrationThe reaction was filtered
  2. washrinsed with dichloromethane
  3. customevaporated
  4. dissolutionredissolved in DMF (170 ml)
  5. stirringthe reaction was stirred at 100° C. for 1 h
  6. temperatureAfter cooling
  7. customThe layers were separated
  8. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted twice more with ethyl acetate
  9. washThe combined organic layers were washed with water and sodium chloride solution
  10. dry with materialthen dried over sodium sulfate
  11. customThe solvent was evaporated
  12. customto leave a solid which
  13. customwas purified by silica gel chromatography (diethyl ether/hexanes)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f933b270f33146b0a18369b5faf035e5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_02
Patent number
US08658646B2

Reaction notes

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