反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 70 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Add tin(II) chloride dihydrate (245.5 g, 1.09 mol) to a solution of N-[isobutyl]2-nitro-5-bromoaniline (49.5 g, 0.180 mol) in 2:1 ethyl acetate:ethanol (900 mL). Stir at 70° C. for 2 hours. Pour the reaction mixture into a slurry of ice in water and treat with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate. Add ethyl acetate (250 mL) and wash the organic phase sequentially with water (2×600 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium chloride (2×600 mL). Dry over magnesium sulfate and concentrate under reduced pressure. Dissolve the residue in ethanol (600 mL). Add cyanogen bromide (32.6 g, 0.31 mol) and stir at room temperature for 15 hours. Add saturated aqueous sodium carbonate (500 mL) and extract with ethyl acetate (600 mL). Wash the organic phase sequentially with water (2×400 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium chloride (2×400 mL). Dry over magnesium sulfate and concentrate under reduced pressure. Suspend the residue in diethyl ether (300 mL), stir for 15 minutes, filter, and dried under reduced pressure to provide the desired compound as a light brown solid (41.7 g, 86% yield).
WORKUP
后处理
- washAdd ethyl acetate (250 mL) and wash the organic phase sequentially with water (2×600 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium chloride (2×600 mL)
- dry with materialDry over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrate under reduced pressure
- dissolutionDissolve the residue in ethanol (600 mL)
- extractionAdd saturated aqueous sodium carbonate (500 mL) and extract with ethyl acetate (600 mL)
- washWash the organic phase sequentially with water (2×400 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium chloride (2×400 mL)
- dry with materialDry over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrate under reduced pressure
- stirringstir for 15 minutes
- filtrationfilter
- customdried under reduced pressure