Diisopropylamine → 4-Chloropyridine-3-carbaldehyde
Reaction equation
[Li]CCCC.C(NC(C)C)(C)C.[Cl:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][N:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1.[CH2:20]([O:22]C=O)C>O1CCCC1.O>[Cl:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][N:17]=[CH:16][C:15]=1[CH:20]=[O:22]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
35.8 ml of n-BuLi (1.6 M in hexane; 57 mmol, 1 eq.) is added to a solution of 7.5 ml of N,N-diisopropylamine in 100 ml of tetrahydrofuran at −60° C. in nitrogen. The mixture is then left under stirring at 0° C. for 45 min before being cooled to −90° C. To this solution, a solution of 6.5 g of 4-chloropyridine (57 mmol, 1 eq.) in 25 ml of tetrahydrofuran is added drop by drop such that the temperature remains between −70 and −60° C. The mixture is left under stirring at −70° C. for 3 hrs. Then, a solution of 5.1 ml of ethylformate (63 mmol, 1.1 eq.) in 10 ml of tetrahydrofuran is added. The mixture is left under stirring for 1 hr at −65/−70° C. and the reaction mixture is then returned to −10° C. and hydrolysed with water. The organic phase is separated and the aqueous phase is extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases are dried on Na2SO4 and the solvent is evaporated.
Workup
- waitThe mixture is then left
- temperaturebefore being cooled to −90° C
- customremains between −70 and −60° C
- waitThe mixture is left
- stirringunder stirring at −70° C. for 3 hrs
- waitThe mixture is left
- stirringunder stirring for 1 hr at −65/−70° C.
- customThe organic phase is separated
- extractionthe aqueous phase is extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate
- customThe combined organic phases are dried on Na2SO4
- customthe solvent is evaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3f124969a07d4c7db05a18516d726f02
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_11
- Patent number
- US07456192B2
Reaction notes
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