Hydrochloric Acid → (S)-tert-butyl 2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-5-hydroxypentanoate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:21])[C@H:7]([CH2:16][CH2:17][C:18](O)=[O:19])[NH:8][C:9]([O:11][C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13])=[O:10])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].C(N(CC)CC)C.ClC(OCC)=O.[BH4-].[Na+].Cl>C1COCC1.O>[OH:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][C@H:7]([NH:8][C:9]([O:11][C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13])=[O:10])[C:6]([O:5][C:1]([CH3:4])([CH3:2])[CH3:3])=[O:21]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- -10 °C
Procedure
To a solution of N-(t-butoxycarbonyl)-L-glutamic acid t-butyl ester (6.0 g, 19.78 mmol) and triethylamine (2.83 mL, 20.27 mmol) in THF at −10° C. is added ethyl chloroformate (1.94 mL, 20.27 mmol) dropwise, via syringe, and the solution is stirred at −10° C. for 30 minutes. The solution is filtered to remove precipitate, and the filtrate is added into a solution of NaBH4 (2.3 g, 60.86 mmol) in THF (40 mL) and water (50 mL). This solution is then stirred for 4 hours, after which time the solution is acidified with 1 N HCl to pH=5, and THF is evaporated. The aqueous residue is extracted with EtOAc (3×200 mL), and the organic layers is then washed with 1 N NaOH (2×300 mL), water (300 mL) and brine (300 mL), dried over MgSO4, and evaporated. Chromatography (silica, 20% EtOAc/hexane) yields t-butyl (S)-5-hydroxy-2-(t-butoxycarbonylamino)-pentanoate as a thick oil.
Workup
- filtrationThe solution is filtered
- customto remove precipitate
- stirringThis solution is then stirred for 4 hours
- customis evaporated
- extractionThe aqueous residue is extracted with EtOAc (3×200 mL)
- washthe organic layers is then washed with 1 N NaOH (2×300 mL), water (300 mL) and brine (300 mL)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a129c80edc2347bd87316c59ef04d80c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_03
- Patent number
- US06353017B1
Reaction notes
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