o-Toluenesulfonyl Isocyanate → Succinic anhydride
Reaction equation
C1(C)C(S([N:10]=C=O)(=O)=[O:8])=CC=CC=1.[C:14]([O-:27])(=[O:26])[CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17]CCCCCCCC.[C:28]([O-:41])(=O)[CH2:29]CCCCCCCCCC.C([Sn+2]CCCC)CCC>O1CCCC1>[C:14]1(=[O:27])[O:26][C:17](=[O:8])[CH2:16][CH2:15]1.[NH:10]([CH2:15][CH2:14][OH:27])[CH2:29][CH2:28][OH:41]Participants
5
Reactant 2
Product 2
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
17.8 g of polypropylene glycol (M=480), 0.24 g of toluenesulfonyl isocyanate and 150 g of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran were stirred for 15 minutes in a three-necked flask with a capacity of 250 ml. 13.0 g of tolylene 2,4-diisocyanate and 0.17 g of dibutyltin dilaurate were then added, the mixture was refluxed for one hour, and the solution obtained was added dropwise to a mixture of 7.6 g of the monoamide formed from 1 mol of succinic anhydride and 1 mol of diethanolamine in 184 g of tetrahydrofuran and heated for 22 hours under reflux until isocyanate was no longer present in the solution. A weight average of the molecular weight (Mw) of 8500 was determined with the aid of gel permeation chromatography (polystyrene standard).
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for one hour
- customthe solution obtained
- additionwas added dropwise to a mixture of 7.6 g of the monoamide
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5667f9862ce34edbb9735d7d70c8bc9a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1991_10
- Patent number
- US05053317
Reaction notes
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