反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
5-(1-Cyclohexyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)valeric acid (2.5 g) is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (50 ml), and thereto is added triethylamine (1.1 g). To the mixture is added dropwise with stirring isobutyl chloroformate (1.5 g) under ice-cooling, and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. To the mixture is added dropwise with stirring N-ethyl-cyclohexylamine (1.5 g) at room temperature, and the mixture is further stirred for 2 hours. After distilling off tetrahydrofuran, water is added to the residue, and the mixture is extracted with chloroform. The chloroform layer is washed with an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over magnesium sulfate. Chloroform is distilled off, and the resulting residue is subjected to column chromatography (Kieselgel 60, made by Merck & Co., eluting solvent, chloroform) to isolate N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-5-(1-cyclohexyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)valeramide (2.6 g), white crystalline powder (ether), m.p. 92°-95° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturecooling
- stirringthe mixture is further stirred for 2 hours
- distillationAfter distilling off tetrahydrofuran, water
- additionis added to the residue
- extractionthe mixture is extracted with chloroform
- washThe chloroform layer is washed with an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- distillationChloroform is distilled off
- washthe resulting residue is subjected to column chromatography (Kieselgel 60, made by Merck & Co., eluting solvent, chloroform)